Potassium Timeline

  • 500

    500 AD

    Potash especially potassium carbonate was used in bleaching textiles, making glass & soap.
  • 1300

    Early 14 Century

    Potash was mined in Ethiopia.
  • 1702

    It was suspected that potassium and sodium were different elements that combine with the same anions & made similar salts but it wasn’t proven.
  • 1736

    Henri Louis Duhamel du Monceau proved the difference between potassium & sodium.
  • 1786

    Claude-Louis Berth discovered that when chlorine and potash mix a liquid bleach is created.
  • 1790

    Samuel Hopkins received a patent for an improvement “in the making of potash by a new apparatus and process.”
  • 1792

    J.B. Ritcher noticed that the combination of the acetate from lime and potash’s tartrate, form potassium acetate.
  • 1797

    Martin Klaproth discovered potash in the minerals leucite and lepidolite & discovered it wasn’t a product of plant growth but contained a new element & thought we should call them kali.
  • 1806

    Sir Humphry Davy discovered chemical combing was electrical in nature and he could use electricity to split substances into their basic chemical element.
  • 1807

    Sir Humphry Davy isolated potassium metal for the first time through electrolysis of potash at the Royal Institute.
  • 1809

    Ludwig Wilhelm Gilbert said potassium should be called Kalium.
  • 1814

    Berzelius recommended using the symbol “K” to represent potassium.
  • 1940

    New potash sources found in Canada.
  • 1943

    Potash was found in Saskatchewan, Canada.
  • 1958

    The Potash Company of America was the first potash producer in Canada.