History of Printing

  • Jan 1, 650

    Printing Invented

    Printing Invented
    Printing was invented in China during the Tang Dynasty. Someone carved symbols into a wood block that was then inked and pressed on a scroll.
  • Jan 1, 900

    Chinese Publishing

    Chinese Publishing
    Printing using wood blocks was extremely difficult and required a lot of labor. However, Chinese printers were able to print the entire works of Confucious and Buddhist and Daoist texts.
  • Jan 1, 1000

    Movable Type is created

    Movable Type is created
    The Chinese began to experiment with movable type. This would make printing much easier and require less work. However, this was difficult to do in China because of the large number of Chinese characters and the blocks are made from wood, which is not strong enough for repeated use.
  • Jan 1, 1200

    Korea has bronze type

    Korea has bronze type
    During the 1200s in Korea, movable type was created out of bronze. The bronze type is strong enough to be used repeatedly. However, they were using the Chinese alphabet which means there were too many characters to print efficiently.
  • Jan 1, 1390

    Johann Gutenberg is born

    Johann Gutenberg is born
    Gutenberg is born in the late 14th century, though the exact date is unknown. He is born in Mainz, Germany.
  • Jan 1, 1400

    Wood printing is introduced in Europe

    Wood printing is introduced in Europe
    Wood printing is finally introduced in Europe. The wood printing in Europe suffers from the same problems as in China, it is not strong and requires a lot of work.
  • Jan 1, 1428

    Gutenberg is exiled

    Gutenberg is exiled
    Little is known about Gutenberg's early life. What we do know is that he was exiled from Mainz around 1428 and moved to Strassburg, France.
  • Jan 1, 1450

    Gutenberg creates the printing press

    Gutenberg creates the printing press
    The exact date Gutenberg created his printing press is unknown. However, most scholars believe that it was created between 1450 and 1455.
  • Jan 1, 1455

    Gutenberg Bible is printed

    Gutenberg Bible is printed
    Gutenberg is believed to have printed his very first book, the Gutenberg Bible, around 1455.
  • Feb 3, 1468

    Gutenberg's death

    Gutenberg's death
    Once again, the exact date of Gutenberg's death is unknown but most believe that he died around February 3, 1468. His printing press helped bring about a resurgence in education and learning.
  • Jan 1, 1475

    Printing Spreads in Europe

    Printing Spreads in Europe
    Due to Gutenberg's printing press, printing spreads throughout Europe. Many cities begin to utilize the new technology and create new typefaces.
  • Jan 1, 1550

    Illustrated books are printed

    Illustrated books are printed
    Printers begin to use Gutenberg's printing press with illustrations. This leads to printers creating books that look similar to modern magaziners.
  • Jan 1, 1575

    Artist's use print

    Artist's use print
    Artist's become interested in using the printing press to create art. In the beginning they create their images by engraving bronze.