What was the underground railroad

The Underground Railroad

  • Thomas Garret

    Thomas Garret
    Thomas Garret was an abolitionists and a leader in the Underground Railroad movement before the Civil War. He was born on August 27, 1789.
  • The Underground Railroad

    The Underground Railroad started in 1819 or during the Civil War when the South started bringing Africans to America as slaves.
  • Period: to

    Escaped slaves

    100,000 slaves escaped on the Underground Railroad. The Underground Railroad was very successful.
  • Harriet Tubman

    Harriet Tubman
    Harriet Tubman was a very famous conductor who was born in 1820 and escaped from slavery in Maryland in 1849. Harriet went back South after escaping to help thousands of other slaves escape.
  • The Secret Language of Quilts

    The Secret Language of Quilts
    The Secret Language of Quilts was created when the Underground Raiload started in 1830
  • The North Star Paper

    The North Star Paper
    Frederick Douglass was a famous abolitionist who was born in February 1818 and escaped from slavery. Later on, he started the North Star newspaper which was a anti-slavery newspaper in the North. And was published on December 3, 1847.
  • The Fugitive Slave Act

    The Fugitive Slave Act was passed on September 18, 1850. It allowed slave catchers to go into the Northern states and bring runaway slaves back to the South. This made the Underground Railroad operation harder because slave catchers would be on the lookout so the Underground Railroad would have to take slaves all the way up to Canada.
  • Civil War

    The Civil War starts.
  • Freedmen's Bureau

    The Freedmen's Bureau was created on March 3, 1865. And helped abandoned slaves who have escaped from slavery. they healed them, and provided them with food and water.
  • The Underground Railroad Ends

    The Underground Railroad ended in 1865 after the Civil War ended which was on May 9, 1865.
  • Slavery is Abolished

    Slavery was abolished by the 13th amendment on December 31, 1865.