Modern Chinese History

By Hui Xin
  • PRC was formed.

    PRC was formed.
    Mao Zedong’s communist party won against Guo Min Dang of Chiang Kai-shek and formed the People’s Republic of China.
  • Great Leap Forward

    Great Leap Forward
    China starts first "Great Leap Forward", a five-year plan to strive for economic growth by emphasizing development of heavy industry and technology. (no exact date)
  • Korean War

    Korean War
    China was involved in the Korean War on the side of North Korea.
  • Food Crisis Resulting From "Great Leap Forward" - 1962

    Food Crisis Resulting From "Great Leap Forward" - 1962
    The great Chinese famine was caused by a combination of unfavourable weather conditions, social pressure, economic mismanagement, and extensive changes in agriculture imposed by government regulations. (no exact dates)
  • Cultural Revolution - Oct 6th, 1976

    Cultural Revolution - Oct 6th, 1976
    Mao Zedong launched the Chinese Revolution, a 10-year plan to regain his power after being disregarded because of “Great Leap Forward”. He wanted the Chinese to give up their traditional ways of living and thinking and replace it with a Communist way of life ; he wanted China to be classless.
  • Red Guards

    Red Guards
    Red guards are student groups created to deal with people who were against Mao’s ideas. (no exact date)
  • Nixon's Visit

    Nixon's Visit
    President Richard Nixon visited China and normalised the countries’ relationship.
  • Mao's Death

    Mao's Death
    Mao died. His supporters, Gang of Four, were jailed because of extremist beliefs. Hua Guo Feng is declared Chairman of Party.
  • China's New Leader

    China's New Leader
    Deng Xiao Ping became the country’s leader. (no exact date)
  • Sino-British Joint Declaration

    Sino-British Joint Declaration
    Britain and China agreed to terms for the handing back of Hong Kong.
  • June Fourth Incident

    June Fourth Incident
    Thousands of students protested and rallied for democracy in Tiananmen Square but were cracked down by government’s troops of army.
  • New General Secrety of the Communist Party

    New General Secrety of the Communist Party
    Jiang Zemin officially replaces Yang Shangkun as General Secretary of the Communist Party of China.
  • Hong Kong

    Hong Kong
    Hong Kong reverts to Chinese control.
  • Modern China

    Modern China
    2003 - Present. China’s economy continues to grow at around 10% a year, some economists expect it to overtake the USA by 2020. Government tries to cut corruption and settle political conflict.
  • Open-door Policy

    Open-door Policy
    China's "Open-door policy" opens the country to foreign investment in December. (no exact date)