Israeli - Palestinian Conflict

  • First Zionist Congress

    First Zionist Congress
    it was convened and chained by theodor Herzl and the congress formulated a zionist platform known as the basel program , it also adopted the hatikvah .
  • McMahon-Hussein Correspondence

    McMahon-Hussein Correspondence
    the McMahon–Hussein Correspondence, or the Hussein–McMahon Correspondence, was an exchange of letters (14 July 1915 to 30 January 1916) during World War I, between the Sharif of Mecca, Husayn bin Ali, and Sir Henry McMahon
  • Balfour Declaration

    Balfour Declaration
    The Balfour Declaration was a letter from the United Kingdom's Foreign Secretary Arthur James Balfour to Walter Rothschild
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    British Mandate for Palestine

    was a League of Nations mandate for the territory that had formerly constituted the Ottoman Empire sanjaks of Nablus, Acre, the Southern part of the Vilayet of Syria, the Southern portion of the Beirut Vilayet, and the Mutasarrifate of Jerusalem, prior to the Armistice of Mudros
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    Holocaust and world war 2

    was a genocide in which approximately six million Jews were killed by Adolf Hitler's Nazi regime and its collaborators
  • UN Partition Plan

    UN Partition Plan
    was a proposal developed by the United Nations, which recommended a partition with Economic Union of Mandatory Palestine to follow the termination of the British Mandate
  • 1948 War

    1948 War
    was fought between the State of Israel and a military coalition of Arab states. In Hebrew it is known as The War of Independence or the War of Liberation. This war formed the second stage of the 1948 Palestine war, known in Arabic as The Nakba or Catastrophe
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    israel and arab war

    the israel had launched a missile to the arab which started the war
  • Establishments of PLO

    Establishments of PLO
    is an organization founded in 1964 with the purpose of the "liberation of Palestine" through armed struggle. It is recognized as the "sole legitimate representative of the Palestinian people" by over 100 states with which it holds diplomatic relations
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    The war of attrition

    The War of Attrition involved fighting between Israel and Egypt, Jordan, PLO and their allies from 1967 to 1970.
  • Settlement construction Begins

    Settlement construction Begins
    was made for security outposts and to prevent attatcks on major populations
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    6 day war

    A war between Israel and Egypt, Jordan and Syria that began on June 4, 1967 and ended on June 10 1967. In the war, Israel occupied the Sinai Peninsula, the Gaza Strip, the West Bank, Jerusalem and the Golan Heights.
  • october war

    october war
    The 1973 War demonstrates the value of properly coordinating military capabilities and national objectives. Egypt tailored its desires in order to fall within the grasp of its own military capabilities. It abandoned its unrealistic "total" war outlook (privately) in exchange for a sensible, attainable "limited" approach.
  • Campp David Accords

    Campp David Accords
    The Camp David Accords were signed by Egyptian President Anwar El Sadat and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin on 17 September 1978, following twelve days of secret negotiations at Camp David
  • israel-egypt peace treaty

    israel-egypt peace treaty
    was signed in Washington, D.C., United States on 26 March 1979, following the 1978 Camp David Accords
  • First Lebanon war

    First Lebanon war
    The 1982 Lebanon War,, called Operation Peace for Galilee by Israel, and later known in Israel as the Lebanon War and First Lebanon War, began on 6 June 1982,
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    First Intifada

    The First Intifada or First Palestinian Intifada was a Palestinian uprising against the Israeli occupation of the West Bank and Gaza, which lasted from December 1987 until the Madrid Conference in 1991
  • Oslo Accords

    Oslo Accords
    a set of agreements between the government of Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization
  • Israel-Jordan peace treaty

    Israel-Jordan peace treaty
    The Israel–Jordan peace treaty or in full "Treaty of Peace Between the State of Israel and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan" was signed in 1994. The signing ceremony took place at the southern border crossing of Arabah on 26 October 1994
  • camp David summit

    camp David summit
    was a summit meeting at Camp David between United States president Bill Clinton, Israeli prime minister Ehud Barak and Palestinian Authority chairman Yasser Arafat.
  • second anifada

    second anifada
    known as the Al-Aqsa Intifada, was the second Palestinian uprising against Israel – a period of intensified Israeli-Palestinian violence.
  • arab peace proposed

    arab peace proposed
    The Arab Peace Initiative is a comprehensive peace initiative first proposed in 2002 at the Beirut Summit of the Arab League by then-Crown Prince
  • israel west bank barrier

    israel west bank barrier
    The Israeli West Bank barrier or wall is a separation barrier built by the Israeli government in the West Bank or along the 1949 Armistice Line known as the "Green Line".
  • road map for peace proposed

    road map for peace proposed
    was a plan to resolve the Israeli–Palestinian conflict proposed by the Quartet on the Middle East: the United States, the European Union, Russia and the United Nations. The principles of the plan, originally drafted by U.S. Foreign Service Officer Donald Blome, were first outlined by U.S. President George W. Bush in a speech on 24 June 2002
  • hamas is elected

    hamas is elected
    Hamas is a Palestinian Islamic organization, with an associated military wing, the Izz ad-Din al-Qassam Brigades, in the Palestinian territories and elsewhere in the Middle East including Qatar.
  • second lebanon war

    second lebanon war
    The 2006 Lebanon War, also called the 2006 Israel–Hezbollah War and known in Lebanon as the July War and in Israel as the Second Lebanon War, was a 34-day military conflict in Lebanon, northern Israel and the Golan Heights. The principal parties were Hezbollah paramilitary forces and the Israeli military
  • israel disengages from garza

    israel disengages from garza
    The disengagement was proposed in 2003 by Prime Minister Ariel Sharon, adopted by the Government in June 2004, approved by the Knesset in February 2005 and enacted in August 2005
  • battle of garza

    battle of garza
    the Desert Column was withdrawn due to concerns about the approaching darkness and large Ottoman reinforcements. This British defeat was followed a few weeks later by the even more emphatic defeat of the Eastern Force at the Second Battle of Gaza in April .
  • annapolis conference

    annapolis conference
    The conference aimed to revive the Israeli–Palestinian peace process and implement the "Roadmap for peace
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    garza conflict cast lead

    was a three-week armed conflict between Palestinians in the Gaza Strip and Israel that began on 27 December 2008 and ended on 18 January 2009 in a unilateral ceasefire
  • garza flotilla incident

    garza flotilla incident
    The Gaza flotilla raid was a military operation by Israel against six civilian ships of the "Gaza Freedom Flotilla" on 31 May 2010 in international waters in the Mediterranean Sea
  • prisoner exchange gilad shalit

    prisoner exchange gilad shalit
    exchange followed a 2011 agreement between Israel and Hamas to release Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit in exchange for 1,027 prisoners – mainly Palestinians and Arab-Israelis, although there was also a Ukrainian, a Jordanian and a Syrian.
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    egyption revolution

    It consisted of demonstrations, marches, occupations of plazas, riots, non-violent civil resistance, acts of civil disobedience and strikes
  • syrian civil war

    syrian civil war
    The Syrian Civil War is an ongoing multisided armed conflict with international interventions taking place in Syria
  • The arab spring

    The arab spring
    The Arab Spring was a revolutionary wave of demonstrations and protests, riots, and civil wars in the Arab world that began on 18 December 2010 in Tunisia with the Tunisian Revolution, and spread throughout the countries of the Arab League and its surroundings
  • garza israel conflict operation pillar of defense

    garza israel conflict operation pillar of defense
    Operation Pillar of Defense was an eight-day Israel Defense Forces operation in the Hamas-governed Gaza Strip, which began on 14 November 2012 with the killing of Ahmed Jabari, chief of the Gaza military wing of Hamas
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    israel-palestinian peace talks

    Direct negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians began on 29 July 2013 following an attempt by United States Secretary of State John Kerry to restart the peace processA deadline was set for establishing a broad outline for an agreement by 29 April 2014
  • iran nuclear deal

    iran nuclear deal
    reached an agreement over the Iranian nuclear issue as the deal would secure that Iran would not obtain a nuclear weapon under global monitor and, in exchange, the countries will relieve their sanctions on Iran. US
  • murder of 3 teens &1 palestinian teen

    murder of 3 teens &1 palestinian teen
    Gilad Shaer called a police emergency hotline to report the kidnapping.[6] The emergency call recording, initially under a gag order, was leaked to the public.[6] After Gilad Shaer's whispered message "They kidnapped me", the taped call also recorded shouting in Arabic from the kidnappers and several volleys of automatic gunfire.[6][7] Within days, Israeli investigators, though lacking conclusive proof, strongly suspected the teenagers had been killed, and, if so, knew where the victims' bodies
  • operation protective edges

    operation protective edges
    The 2014 Israel–Gaza conflict, also known as Operation Protective Edge was a military operation launched by Israel on 8 July 2014 in the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip. Following the IDF Operation Brother's Keeper, Hamas started rocket attacks, targeting Israeli cities and infrastructure, resulting in seven weeks of Israeli operations.