Important Events in the History of Education

  • Free Public Schools

    Free Public Schools
    In 1850, nearly all northern states had a public, taxpayer supported school, meaning it was free for the poor and working class. As this trend grew, it created the public school systems across the nation today, which is the reason for free education today.
  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education
    In 1954, segregation in public schools was banned through a unanimous vote with the supreme court. The case was important, because of it, the Court came to the decision that education was the most important government function, both state and federal.
  • The Coleman Report Released

    The Coleman Report Released
    In 1966, the Coleman Report was released. This report showed that family background had more to do with the achievement gap than schools. The report is important because for the first time, American Education was being examined.
  • Education for All Handicapped Children Act

    Education for All Handicapped Children Act
    In 1975, this act was set to congress to enable and ensure that all children with disabilities would be provided an individualized education in the least restrictive environment. This was important because finally, America let in the only ones it had left out after the 20th century, those with special needs.
  • No Child Left Behind Act

    No Child Left Behind Act
    In 2002, the government held the states, districts, and schools responsible for closing the achievement gap between students. Although this did not completely change education in America, it did put more pressure on schools to do better and give extra help where needed.