History Of American Education

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    1635

    The first public school in the American colonies, Boston Latin
    School, opens.
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    1638

    The first printing press in the American Colonies is set up at Harvard College
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    1647

    The Massachusetts Law of 1647, also known as the Old Deluder Satan Act, is passed. It decrees that every town of at least 50 families hire a schoolmaster who would teach the town's children to read and write and that all towns of at least 100 families should have a Latin grammar school master who will prepare students to attend Harvard College.
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    1661

    An evening school for working children is established in
    New Amsterdam
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    1690

    The first New England Primer is printed in Boston. It becomes the most widely-used schoolbook in New England.
  • 1690

    1690
    The new England primer
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    1700

    Quaker school for black students established in
    Philadelphia.
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    1727

    The Ursuline Academy of New Orleans is founded. A Catholic school for girls sponsored by Sisters of the Order of Saint Ursula, it is "the oldest continuously operating school for girls and the oldest Catholic school in the United States."
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    1790

    Pennsylvania state constitution calls for free public education for poor families. Wealthy families are expected to pay for their
    children’s schooling.
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    1751

    Benjamin Franklin helps to establish the first "English Academy" in Philadelphia with a curriculum that is both classical and modern, including such courses as history, geography, navigation, surveying, and modern as well as classical languages. The academy ultimately becomes the University of Pennsylvania.
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    1840

    Bishop John Hughes asks for state aid for Catholic schools.
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    1805

    The New York Public School Society is formed by wealthy businessmen to provide education for poor children. Schools are run on the “Lancasterian” model, in which one “master” teaches hundreds of students in a signel room.
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    1863

    The NEA announces its support of music education in public schools.
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    1879

    A school for Native-American children opens in Carlisle, PA with 147 students.
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    1907

    Maria Montessori opens her first school.
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    1946

    The United States Congress approves the National School Lunch Act of 1946, creating the modern school lunch program.
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    1966

    The School Breakfast Program pilot is launched. It becomes
    permanent in 1975.
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    1996

    Children of U.S. baby boomers swell school enrollments to a record
    51.7 million students in the fall.
  • 1635

    1635
    First schools
  • 1700

    1700
    Quaker schools
  • 1751

    1751
    Benjamin Franklin
  • 1805

    1805
    New York public school society
  • 1863

    1863
    The NEA supports music
  • 1907

    1907
    Maria Montessori
  • 1996

    1996