Timeline: Renaissance - Scientific Revolution

  • Oct 29, 1415

    Jan Huss burned at the stake for heresy against Catholic Church.

    Jan Huss burned at the stake for heresy against Catholic Church.
    Showed the Church's autocracy over rebels or speakers against them.
  • Nov 3, 1450

    Gutenberg created the Printing Press

    Gutenberg created the Printing Press
    The communication of ideas.
  • Oct 31, 1453

    Ottomans conquered Constantinople and renamed "Istanbul".

    Ottomans conquered Constantinople and renamed "Istanbul".
    Established power for the Ottoman empire.
  • Nov 3, 1492

    Tobacco was shipped along the Colombian Exchange of the Triangular Trade from the Americas

    Tobacco was shipped along the Colombian Exchange of the Triangular Trade from the Americas
    Economical rise, cash crops.
  • Nov 3, 1497

    Vasco de Gama established trade with India for the Portugese

    Vasco de Gama established trade with India for the Portugese
    Established trade between Europe and Asia
  • Oct 29, 1498

    Da Vinci: The Last Supper

    Da Vinci: The Last Supper
    Revered as the pinacle of Renaissance art; was a huge accomplishment for Christian based art.
  • Oct 31, 1499

    Vasco de Gama was sponsered by Portugal to explore Asia

    Vasco de Gama was sponsered by Portugal to explore Asia
    Established trade routes between Europe and Asia.
  • Oct 29, 1511

    Erasmus: Praise of Folly

    Erasmus: Praise of Folly
    Represented Humanism during the Renaissance.
  • Oct 29, 1517

    Martin Luther wrote the 95 Thesis

    Martin Luther wrote the 95 Thesis
    Sparked the Protestant Reformation.
  • Nov 3, 1519

    John Calvin established beliefs on predestination

    John Calvin established beliefs on predestination
    Supported the Protestant Reformation
  • Oct 31, 1521

    Hernando Cortes takes over Spain

    Hernando Cortes takes over Spain
    Major jj
  • Nov 3, 1521

    Hernando Cortes and his forces conquered the Aztec Empire

    Hernando Cortes and his forces conquered the Aztec Empire
    Major accomplishment of the Spanish Empire; colonization in modern day Mexico/South America.
  • Nov 3, 1522

    Magellan becomes the first person to circumnavigate the world

    Magellan becomes the first person to circumnavigate the world
    Proved the circular world theory; Portugal accomplishment.
  • Nov 3, 1522

    Prince Henry founded the school of Navigation

    Prince Henry founded the school of Navigation
    Sparked interest in exploration, leading Portugal to become the leaders of the Exploration Era.
  • Nov 3, 1529

    Henry VIII became the head of the Anglican Church

    Henry VIII became the head of the Anglican Church
    Began the rise of pagan religion from Catholocism.
  • Oct 29, 1534

    Henry VIII broke away from Roman Catholic Church

    Henry VIII broke away from Roman Catholic Church
    Began the separation on English culture by forming the Anglican Church
  • Nov 3, 1534

    Jacques Cartier explored the St. Lawrence River and Montreal leading the French Claim to Canada

    Jacques Cartier explored the St. Lawrence River and Montreal leading the French Claim to Canada
    French colonization in the New World.
  • Nov 3, 1534

    The Jesuits were created during the Counter Reformation

    The Jesuits were created during the Counter Reformation
    Major subdivision of Christianity
  • Nov 3, 1543

    Galileo uses telescope to prove heliocentric theory

    Galileo uses telescope to prove heliocentric theory
    Changed astronomy; major point in the Enlightenment.
  • Nov 3, 1543

    Copernicus created the heliocentric model

    Copernicus created the heliocentric model
    Devised a theory against known astronomical knowledge at the time.
  • Oct 31, 1563

    Followers of the Catholic faith met at the Council of Trent

    Followers of the Catholic faith met at the Council of Trent
    Followers met to put the fued of Protestants and Catholics on hiatus.
  • Oct 31, 1572

    Pizzaro conquered Incas.

    Pizzaro conquered Incas.
    Major accomplishment for Spanish empire; started colonization in South America.
  • Spanish Armada defeated by Francis Drake

    Spanish Armada defeated by Francis Drake
    English domination over the world's acclaimed "strongest navy". Pushed Spanish forces back from succession in conquering.
  • Kepler discovers planetary motion

    Major innovation in astronomy
  • Thirty Years War

    Major war influenced by Protestand and Catholic tension and anger.
  • Cromwell wins the English Civil War and executes Charles I

    Cromwell wins the English Civil War and executes Charles I
    Won against the monarchy and spoke for the Parliment, although it led to the dictatorship of Cromwell
  • Peter the Great westernized Russia

    Peter the Great westernized Russia
    Cultural leap in Russia; adopted foreign concepts and economics.
  • William Harvey studies animals and anatomy to create an accurate theory of the heart and circulatory system

    William Harvey studies animals and anatomy to create an accurate theory of the heart and circulatory system
    Medical innovation, circulatory system
  • Louis XIV revoked the Edict of Nantes

    Louis XIV revoked the Edict of Nantes
    Lead the Hugenots to leave France and lost power of France. Louis XIV was a absolutist king,
  • William and Mary rule England as a result of the Glorious Revolution.

    William and Mary rule England as a result of the Glorious Revolution.
    Dethroned James II and took over without any battle/war. "Bloodless Revolution".
  • John Locke wrote the Two Treaties on Government

    John Locke wrote the Two Treaties on Government
    Judicial philosophy
  • Louis XIV builds the Palace of Versailles

    Louis XIV builds the Palace of Versailles
    Major act that emphasized the idea of absolutism
  • Montesquieu writes the Spirit of Laws

    Montesquieu writes the Spirit of Laws
    Judicial philosophy; separation of powers
  • Rosseau writes the Social Contract

    Rosseau writes the Social Contract
    Judicial Philosophy