Time Toast 2019

  • Trench warfare

    Trench warfare
    Opposing trrops fighting in trenches
  • MAINE

    MAINE
    M: Military
    A: Allies
    I: Industrialization
    N: Nationalism
    E: Extreme Leader
  • The Assassination Of Franz Ferdinand

    The Assassination Of Franz Ferdinand
    Archduke of Austria. Assassinated which sparked the war.
  • Eastern Front

    Eastern Front
    Was a theatre of conflict between the European Axis powers and co-belligerent Finland
  • Western Front

    Western Front
    The main theatre of war during the First World War.
  • U-boat

    U-boat
    A German submarine used in WW1.
  • Unrestricted Submarine Warfare

    Unrestricted Submarine Warfare
    Submarines sink Vessels without warning.
  • Sussex Pledge

    Sussex Pledge
    No attacking ships without warning.
  • Zimmerman Note

    Zimmerman Note
    Secret note to Mexico that purposed an alliance between Germany & Mexico.
  • Bolsheviks

    Bolsheviks
    A faction of the Marxist Russian Social Democratic Labour Party which split apart from the Menshevik faction at the Second Party Congress in 1903.
  • The Treaty Of Versailles

    The Treaty Of Versailles
    Germany and the Allies signed a peace treaty at the end of World War I.
  • Buying On Margin

    Buying On Margin
    Borrowing money from a broker to purchase stock.
  • Return To Normalcy

    Return To Normalcy
    President Harding's slogan to Americans that America needed to return the "normal" way of life before The Great War (World War I).
  • Stock

    Stock
    Shares (ownership) in a larger company, Hopes to "share" in company profits.
  • Installment Buying

    Installment Buying
    Buying on credit and paying it back over time with interest
  • 18th Amendment

    18th Amendment
    banned the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcohol
  • Prohibition

    Prohibition
    Time period where America was "dry" of alcohol due to the 18th Amendment
  • Bootlegger

    Bootlegger
    a person who made and smuggled alcohol in the 1920s
  • Speakeasy

    Speakeasy
    illegal bar that served liquor during Prohibition
  • Flapper

    Flapper
    Women who cut their hair and wore makeup to rebel
  • Great Migration

    Great Migration
    Large numbers of African Americans leaving the South for the hopes/dreams/jobs of the North
  • 19th Amendment

    19th Amendment
    Women earned the right to vote after suffrage leaders held conventions, parades, silent protest, and/or hunger strikes
  • Harlem Resistance

    Harlem Resistance
    African American culture showcased through literature, poetry, art and music
  • Red Scare

    Red Scare
    Deportation of several hundred immigrants of radical political views by the federal government in 1919 and 1920
  • League Of Nations

    League Of Nations
    The League of Nations was an international organization, headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, created after the First World War to provide a forum for resolving international disputes.
  • Scopes Trail

    Scopes Trail
    Known as The State of Tennessee v. John Thomas Scopes and commonly referred to as the Scopes Monkey Trial,
  • Joseph Stalin

    Joseph Stalin
    Led the Soviet Union from the mid–1920s until 1953 as General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union and Premier.
  • Soviet Union

    Soviet Union
    Existed from 1922 to 1991. Its government and economy were highly centralized.
  • Tea Pot Dome Scandal

    Tea Pot Dome Scandal
    Harding accepted his friends into the government and one of them accepted a bribe and got caught.
  • Huey Long

    Huey Long
    Nicknamed "The Kingfish", was an American politician who served as the 40th governor of Louisiana from 1928 to 1932. Assassinated.
  • Herbert Hoover

    Herbert Hoover
    was an American engineer, businessman, and politician who served as the 31st president of the United States from 1929 to 1933
  • Stock Market Crash

    Stock Market Crash
    Faced with financial ruin, some investors actually committed suicide, believing that they would never be able to escape from their debts. This quick decline in stocks' value in October 1929 became known as the Stock Market Crash of 1929. This event signaled the beginning of the Great Depression.
  • Black Tuesday

    Black Tuesday
    Black Tuesday refers to October 29, 1929, when panicked sellers traded nearly 16 million shares on the New York Stock Exchange and the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell -12%. Black Tuesday is often cited as the beginning of the Great Depression.
  • Bank Holiday

    Bank Holiday
    a day on which banks are officially closed, observed as a public holiday.
  • Hoover Blanket

    Hoover Blanket
    Old newspapers used as blankets/
  • Hoovervilles

    Hoovervilles
    a shantytown built by unemployed and destitute people during the Depression of the early 1930s.
  • Charles Coughlin

    Charles Coughlin
    A critic of FDR
  • Franklin D. Roosevelt

    Franklin D. Roosevelt
    American statesman and political leader who served as the 32nd president of the United States.
  • General McAuliffe

    General McAuliffe
    General Anthony Clement "Nuts" McAuliffe was a senior United States Army officer who earned fame as the acting commander of the U.S. 101st Airborne Division troops defending Bastogne, Belgium, during the Battle of the Bulge in World War II.
  • D-Day

    D-Day
    the day (June 6, 1944) in World War II on which Allied forces invaded northern France by means of beach landings in Normandy.
  • Attack At Pearl Harbor

    Attack At Pearl Harbor
    The Attacks on Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service upon the United States against the naval base at Pearl Harbor in Honolulu, Hawaii on Sunday morning, December 7, 1941. The attack led to the United States' formal entry into World War II the next day.
  • Doolittle Raid

    Doolittle Raid
    The Doolittle Raid, also known as the Tokyo Raid, on Saturday, April 18, 1942, was an air raid by the United States on the Japanese capital Tokyo and other places on the island of Honshu during World War II, the first air operation to strike the Japanese Home Islands.
  • George S. Patten

    George S. Patten
    George Smith Patton Jr. was a General of the United States Army who commanded the U.S. Seventh Army in the Mediterranean theater of World War II, and the U.S. Third Army in France and Germany following the Allied invasion of Normandy in June 1944.
  • Joachim Peiper

    Joachim Peiper
    A full colonel in the SS Panzer group
  • The Battle Of the Bulge

    The Battle Of the Bulge
    The Battle of the Bulge, also known as the Ardennes Counteroffensive, took place from 16 December 1944 to 25 January 1945, and was the last major German offensive campaign on the Western Front during World War II.
  • Island Hopping

    Island Hopping
    Leapfrogging, also known as island hopping, was a military strategy employed by the Allies in the Pacific War against Japan and the Axis powers during World War II.
  • Pacific Theatre

    Pacific Theatre
    The Pacific Ocean theater, during World War II, was a major theater of the war between the Allies and the Empire of Japan.
  • WW2

    WW2
    September 1, 1939, to September 2, 1945.
    Allies-Great Britain, the United Kingdom, the United States of America, the Soviet Union, and France.
    Axis- Germany, Italy, and Japan.
  • Truman Doctrine

    Truman Doctrine
    was an American foreign policy whose stated purpose was to counter Soviet geopolitical expansion during the Cold War.
  • Dwight D. Eisenhower

    Dwight D. Eisenhower
    "Ike" 36th president.
  • cold war

    cold war
    a state of political hostility between countries characterized by threats, propaganda, and other measures short of open warfare.
  • Imperialism

    Imperialism
    a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.
  • Cold war #2

    Cold war #2
    Between U.S. & Soviet Union
  • Capitalism

    Capitalism
    An economic and political system in which a country's trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit, rather than by the state.
  • Communists

    Communists
    a political theory derived from Karl Marx, advocating class war and leading to a society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.
  • Containment

    Containment
    To keep the communism from spreading.
  • Benito Mussolini

    Benito Mussolini
    Founded Italy's Fascist party
  • Appeasement

    Appeasement
    an international context is a diplomatic policy of making political or material concessions to an aggressive power in order to avoid conflict.