The Renaissance

  • 1485

    Richard III is killed in battle

    Richard III is killed in battle
    Richard III was the king of England and then he died 1485. He died at age 32 at the Battle of Bosworth Field. He was also the last king of House of York.
  • 1492

    Christopher Columbus reaches the americas

    Christopher Columbus reaches the americas
    Christopher Columbus, who was a Italian explorer, navigator, and colonizer discovered America. He was born in the Republic of Genoa. He sailed to America with a few passengers and loot.
  • 1503

    Leonardo da Vinci paints the Mona Lisa

    Leonardo da Vinci paints the Mona Lisa
    The famous painter, Leonardo di ser Piero da Vinci, painted, the Mona Lisa. He was a Renaissance polymath. He also is the father of paleontology, ichnology, and architecture.
  • 1516

    Thomas More's Utopia is published

    Thomas More's Utopia is published
    Utopia is a work of fiction and social-political satire by Thomas More. The book was written in Latin. It is about a fictional island.
  • 1543

    With the Supremacy Act, Henry VIII proclaims himself head of the Church of England

    With the Supremacy Act, Henry VIII proclaims himself head of the Church of England
    Henry VIII of England ecided to make himself head of the Church Of England. Henry VIII was also king of England. He established the Supremacy Act.
  • 1558

    Elizabeth I becomes queen of England

    Elizabeth I becomes queen of England
    Elizabeth I became the queen of England until her death. She was the last monarch of the House of Tudor. She has lots of nicknames, such as The Virgin Queen, Gloriana, or Good Queen Bess.
  • 1564

    William Shakespeare, the Bard of Avon, is born

    William Shakespeare, the Bard of Avon, is born
    William Shakespeare, the famous writer and author of many plays and musicals was born this year. He wrote the famous Romeo and Juliet. He also made several sonnets.
  • Globe Theatre is built in London

    Globe Theatre is built in London
    This theatre was associated with William Shakespeare. Many of his plays were performed in this theatre. This theatre was also burned by a fire.
  • Shakespeare writes King Lear and Macbeth

    Shakespeare writes King Lear and Macbeth
    King Lear and Macbeth were plays written by the famous William Shakespeare. He was given the name "English's national poet". He also wrote 38 plays, and 154 sonnets.
  • 1st permanent English Settlement in North America is established at Jamestown, Virgina

    1st permanent English Settlement in North America is established at Jamestown, Virgina
    The 1st English settlement was published. Jamestown, Virginia was the first successful settlement. It helped do something important.
  • Shakespeare's sonnets are published

    Shakespeare's sonnets are published
    A sonnet is a poetic form. Made in Italy, Shakespeare made his sonnets. He wrote about 154 sonnets in total. A sonnet uses 14 lines in the form of a poem.
  • King James Bible is published

    King James Bible is published
    The King James Bible is just a English translation for the Christian bible. It is also named the Authorized version. It is originally named King James Version.
  • The Mayflower lands at Plymouth Rock, Massachusetts

    The Mayflower lands at Plymouth Rock, Massachusetts
    The Mayflower arrives at Massachusetts. It had a total of 102 passengers. There were only 30 members of the crew on board.
  • Newspapers are first published in London

    Newspapers are first published in London
    The first pair of newspapers are published. Newspapers contain important information. They usually include information about the town they are in.
  • John Milton begins Paradise Lost

    John Milton begins Paradise Lost
    This epic poem in blank verse was published as the first version. A second edition came out 1667. It had about 12 books with minor revisions.
  • Puritan Commonwealth ends; monarchy is restored with Charles II

    Puritan Commonwealth ends; monarchy is restored with Charles II
    Monarchy is brought back with Charles II. A monarchy is a form of government. Charles II was a king of England.