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476
FALL OF ROME
Fall of Rome, end of the Western Roman Empire, and mass migration4 -
Period: 476 to 1001
THE EARLY MIDDLE AGES
Germanic kingdoms and high point of the Byzantine Empire.
Birth and spread of Islam.
Carolingian empire -
507
THE KING OF FRANKS, CLOVIS
The King of the Franks,Clovis, defeaed the Visigoths at Vouillé -
Period: 507 to 732
THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE CAROLINGIAN EMPIRE
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Period: 632 to 661
ORTHODOX CALIPHS
The first caliphs were members of Muhammad's family.
They controlled the Arabian Peninsula.
They defeated the Byzantine Empire.
They subdued the Neo-Persian Empire. -
Period: 661 to 750
UMAYYAD CALIPHATE
After a civil war, the position of caliph passed to the Umayyad dynasty, who governed from they capital in Damascus.
they failed to conquer Constantinople and they were also stoppedv by the Franks at the Battle of Poiters. -
732
CHARLES MARTEL STOPPED THE EXPANSION OF THE MUSLIMS IN EUROPE
The mayor of the palace, Charles Martel, defeated the Muslims at Poitier and stopped their expansion in Europe -
Period: 750 to 1258
ABBASID CALIPHATE
After another civil war, the position of caliph passed to the Abbasaid dynasty, who moved the capital to Baghdad.
THE CRISIS OF THE CALIPHATE(10th CENTURY)
From the 10th century onwards, frequent civil wars limited economic development. The empire was divided into several indendent caliphates, who governed al-Andalus. They were an Asian people who had converted to Islam. -
751
PIPPIN THE YOUNGER BECAME KING OF THE FRANKS
Pippin the Younger became King of the Franks -
800
CHARLEMAGNE WAS CROWNED EMPEROR
Charlemagne was crowned emperor -
814
HARLEMAGNE DIED AND HIS SON SUCCEEDED HIM
Charlemagne died and his son Louis the Pious succeeded him -
843
LOUIS' SONS DIVIDED UP THE EMPIRE
Louis' sons divided up the empire in Treaty of Verdun -
962
OTTO I ESTABLISHED THE HOLY ROMAN EMPIRE
Otto I established the Holy Roman Empire -
Period: 1001 to 1201
THE HIGH MIDDLE AGES
Feudal system.
Frist Crusades.
Romanesque art. -
Period: 1201 to 1401
LATE MIDDLE AGES
Development of trade.
Gothic art.
Black Death. -
Period: 1258 to 1453
LATER EXPANSION
Sailors and Muslim mechants spread Islam beyond the borders of the caliphate. This ocurred south of the Sahara, on the east coast of Africa, and in India, Indonesia. the Philippines, Central Asia and western China. -
1453
FALL OF CONSTANTINOPLE
Fall of Constantinople, end of Byzantine Empire and beginning of the Renaissance