Social Studies

  • Marxists Revolutionaries split

    Marxists revolutionaries disagree over revolutionary tactics. The more radical Bolsheviks are ready to risk everything. The charismatic Vladimir Lenin becomes the leader.
  • Japan notifies Russia

    Japan notifies Russia that in view of Russia's delaying tactics and provocative military action, Japan is ending negotiations and recalling its members from Moscow
  • St Petersburg

    In St Petersburg, Russia, a large demonstration of workers led by Father Gapon, march to the Winter Palace with a petition to the Tsar; troops fire on protesters in what becomes known as 'Bloody Sunday'
  • Nicolas ll

    Tsar Nicolas II of Russia claims right to legislate by decree and restricts the power of the Duma (Russian Parliament)
  • Trois Vierges

    German 69th infantry regiment enters Luxembourg on outbreak of WWI
  • German sinks US ship

    A German submarine sinks an unamred US merchant ship, the 'Algonquin' on the same day that US President Wilson gives executive order to arm US merchant ships
  • New bolshevik government

    Under Lenin suspends freedom of press (temporary) during October Revolution
  • Bolsheviks become a new party

    Russian Bolshevik Party becomes the Communist Party
  • Soviet union to Finland

    Part of Petsamo province ceded by Soviet Union to Finland
  • New Policy

    Lenin enacts the New Economic Policy
  • Five Million Deaths

    Five million people have died during two years of famine, mostly in the lower Volga