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Christopher O'Gorman Civil War Timeline

By chrisog
  • Henry Repeating Rifle

    Henry Repeating Rifle
    Benjamin Henry perfects the Henry rifle which was manufactured by the New Haven Arms Company, and used in considerable numbers by certain Union army units in the American Civil War.
  • Abraham Lincoln was elected President

    Abraham Lincoln was elected President
    Abraham Lincoln was elected the sixteenth president. Abraham was the first Republican that opposed slavery.
  • Virginia wanting to maybe leave

    Virginia wanting to maybe leave
    Western Virginia holds its first organizational meeting, expressing a desire to "adhere to the Union".
  • Fort Sumter threatened

    Fort Sumter threatened
    November 23, 1860 Robert Anderson reports that Fort Sumter is being threatened in Charleston.
  • Reinforcements

    Reinforcements
    Robert Anderson makes his third request for reinforcements at Fort Moultrie. Being scared that if they are attacked they will not have enough man to fight them off.
  • First Secession Convention meets in Columbia, South Carolina.

    First Secession Convention meets in Columbia, South Carolina.
    The first meeting to see with would withdrawal from the United States and become independent and fight for Slavery.
  • Ordinance of Secession

    Ordinance of Secession
    South Carolina's convention approves the Ordinance of Secession. Now they wait for others to join them in leaving the Union.
  • U.S. Reps leave

    U.S. Reps leave
    South Carolina representatives withdraw from the U. S. House
  • South Carolina selects commissioners

    South Carolina selects commissioners
    South Carolina selects 3 commissioners to arrange for delivery of public lands, which are Fort Moultrie and Fort Sumter, to the independent state.
  • Troops are on there way

    Troops are on there way
    Charleston is notified by telegraph that a man of war with troops is on the way
  • Mississippi seceded from the Union

    Mississippi seceded from the Union
    Mississippi secedes from the Union. Making it the second State to secede from the Union.
  • Florida seceded from the Union

    Florida seceded from the Union
    Florida secedes from the Union. Making it the third state to secede.
  • Alabama secedes from the Union

    Alabama secedes from the Union
    Alabama secedes from the Union. Making Alabama the fourth state to secede from the Union
  • Georgia secedes from the Union

    Georgia secedes from the Union
    Georgia secedes from the Union. Making Georgia the fifth state to secede.
  • Louisiana secedes from the Union

    Louisiana secedes from the Union
    Louisiana secedes from the Union. Making Louisiana the sixth state to secede.
  • Texas secedes from the Union

    Texas secedes from the Union
    Texas secedes from the Union. Making Texas the seventh state to secede.
  • Virginia secedes from the Union

    Virginia secedes from the Union
    Virginia secedes from the Union. Making Virginia the eighth state to secede.
  • Arkansas secedes from the Union

    Arkansas secedes from the Union
    Arkansas secedes from the Union. Making Arkansas the ninth state to secede.
  • North Carolina secedes from the Union

    North Carolina secedes from the Union
    North Carolina secedes from the Union. Making North Carolina the tenth state to secede.
  • Tennessee secedes from the Union

    Tennessee secedes from the Union
    Tennessee secedes from the Union. Making Tennessee the 11th state to secede.
  • Battle of Mill Springs

    Battle of Mill Springs
    The Battle of Mill Springs also known as the Battle of Fishing Creek was fought in Wayne and Pulaski counties, near current Nancy, Kentucky. The Union ended up winning.
  • Battle of Hampton Roads

    Battle of Hampton Roads
    A two-day battle, where Merrimack a ship attacked 3 wooden Union warships and sunk them.
  • Battle of Hampton Roads comes to a draw

    Battle of Hampton Roads comes to a draw
    The Monitor shows up & fought each other until the Merrimac left, the battle ended up in a draw
  • Battle of Island Number Ten

    Battle of Island Number Ten
    The Battle of Island Number Ten was an engagement at the New Madrid or Kentucky Bend on the Mississippi River. The result of the battle was in favor of the Union.
  • Siege of Fort Pulaski

    Siege of Fort Pulaski
    Started on April 10, and ended the 11th. The Union capture Fort Pulaski after the Confederate army held out of a 30 hour bombardment
  • The End of Siege of Yorktown

    The End of  Siege of Yorktown
    The Siege of Yorktown was when McClellan ran into a small Confederate army which started on April 4 and ended on May 3. A small Confederate army behind weak fortifications held off McClellan, the Confederate army withdrawing.
  • Battle of Port Republic

    Battle of Port Republic
    Battle of Port Republic took place in Rockingham County, Virginia, as part of Confederate Army. The Union Army had to retreat.
  • Battle of Baton Rouge

    Battle of Baton Rouge
    The battle was a ground and naval battle in the American Civil War fought in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana. The result of the battle turned to be a Union Victory
  • McClellan is removed.

    McClellan is removed.
    Lincoln ordered that he be removed from command since he failed to pursue Lee aggressively after Antietam
  • Fredericksburg, VA

    Fredericksburg, VA
    Ambrose Burnside tried to capture confederate zone
    Marye’s Heights under Gen. Lee’s
    direction.
  • President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation

    President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation
    President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation which was declaring all slaves free in the rebellious states.
  • Enrollment Act

    Enrollment Act
    The Enrollment Act was legislation passed by the United States Congress during the American Civil War to provide fresh manpower for the Union Army.
  • The End of Battle of Chancellorsville

    The End of Battle of Chancellorsville
    The Battle of Chancellorsville was a huge battle of the American Civil war. The Confederates won the Battle and the casualties were 30,500. The Battle started on April 30, and ended on May 6.
  • Stonewall Jackson Dies

    Stonewall Jackson Dies
    On the date of May 10, 1863 Stonewall Jackson a well known Confederate General died due to Pneumonia, caused by getting shot by his own army
  • The Gettysburg Campaign

    The Gettysburg Campaign
    The Gettysburg Campaign was an invasion of Pennsylvania by the main Confederate forces under the leadership of General Robert E. Lee. With this invasion came heavy casualties to both sides North and South. The Invasion started on June 9 and ended July 23.
  • Battle of Gettysburg

    Battle of Gettysburg
    A battle fought in the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. The battle lasted for 3 days, started on the 1st of July and ended the 3rd. In the end, the battle was won by the Union and called the turning point for the South.
  • The End of the Siege of Vicksburg

    The End of the Siege of Vicksburg
    The Siege of Vicksburg started on the date of May 18, 2863, and ended July 4, 1863. The location of the Battle was Warren County, Mississippi, at the end the Union took the Victory
  • Battle of Chickamauga

    Battle of Chickamauga
    Took place on the date September 18 then ended 20th. The Confederates ended up beating the Union forces
  • Gettysburg Address

    Gettysburg Address
    The speech was given by Abraham Lincoln about the Union Soldiers that died at the Battle of Gettysburg
  • Battle of Missionary Ridge

    Battle of Missionary Ridge
    The battle of Missionary Ridge was located at Chattanooga, TN, and in the end the Union won the battle
  • Battle of Fair Garden

    Battle of Fair Garden
    minor cavalry battle of the American Civil War between the Army of Ohio and The Department of East Tennessee. The Union won the Battle of Fair Garden
  • Start of the Meridian Campaign

    Start of the Meridian Campaign
    William Tecumseh Sherman took Meridian, Mississippi, and destroyed it, as that was what he did when he capture a town.
  • Battle of Fort Pillow

    Battle of Fort Pillow
    Battle of Fort Pillow ended with the result of the Fort Pillow Massacre. The battle took place on the Mississippi River in Henning, Tennessee.
  • Battle of Resaca

    Battle of Resaca
    The Battle of Resaca was apart of the Atlantic Campaign. The battle was marked as Inconclusive
  • Battle of New Market

    Battle of New Market
    The Battle took place in Virginia during the Valley Campaigns. The battle resulted in the Confederates winning the battle.
  • The Start of the Siege of Petersburg

    The Start of the Siege of Petersburg
    The siege of Petersburg was a series of battles around petersburg. In which almost lasted a whole year.
  • End of Battle of Cold Harbor

    End of Battle of Cold Harbor
    Started on May 31, 1864, and ended on June 12, 1864. The battle took place near Mechanicsville, Virginia. Confederates won the battle of the Cold Harbor.
  • The Battle of Mobile Bay

    The Battle of Mobile Bay
    The battle of Mobile Bay was a Union fleet commanded by Rear Admiral David G. Farragut, assisted by a contingent of soldiers. The Union Fleet attacked a Confederate fleet led by Admiral Franklin Buchanan and three forts that guarded the entrance to Mobile Bay.
  • Election of 1864

    Election of 1864
    Abraham Lincoln ran once again during the election of 1864, and since now basically, the North was only voting. The North was in favor of Abraham lincoln so he won again.
  • Battle of Nashville

    Battle of Nashville
    The Battle of Nashville was a two-day battle in the Franklin-Nashville Campaign. The Battle of Nashville was the last major battle to take place in the Western Theater. The two-day battle ended up being a major victory for Union.
  • Second Battle of Fort Fisher

    Second Battle of Fort Fisher
    The second Battle was a two-day Battle, The battle was a successful assault by the Union Army, Navy and Marine Corps.
  • The Thirteenth Amendment

    The Thirteenth Amendment
    The U.S. Congress approves the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The thirteenth Admendment abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime.
  • Battle of Averasborough

    Battle of Averasborough
    The battle took place in Harnett and Cumberland counties, North Carolina, as part of the Carolinas Campaign.
  • Battle of Bentonville

    Battle of Bentonville
    The battle took place in Bentonville, North Carolina, near the town of Four Oaks, as part of the Carolinas Campaign.
  • Battle of Fort Stedman

    Battle of Fort Stedman
    also known as the Battle of Hare's Hill, was fought on March 25, 1865. The Battle of Fort Stedman was one of final days of the American Civil war.
  • Battle of Five Forks

    Battle of Five Forks
    Fought on April 1, 1865, southwest of Petersburg, Virginia. A Union Victory.
  • Lee surrenders

    Lee surrenders
    Robert E. Lee one of the famous Confederate Generals surrenders on April 9, 1865
  • Abraham Lincoln assassinated!

    Abraham Lincoln assassinated!
    John Wilkes Booth killed Abraham Lincoln when Abraham went to see a play and John Wilkes Booth went up to where Abraham was sitting and shot him in the back of the head.
  • John Wilkes Booth caught

    John Wilkes Booth caught
    John Wilkes Booth was soon to caught soon after he killd Abraham Lincoln
  • Lincoln is buried

    Lincoln is buried
    Lincoln is laid to rest in Oak Ridge Cemetery, outside Springfield, Illinois.
  • The First Daylight Robbery

    The First Daylight Robbery
    The first daylight robbery took place February 13th, 1866 by the James gang. The James gang making it out with 58,000 dollars.
  • The Calaveras Skull

    The Calaveras Skull
    This was a skull found in California. The skull was evidence to prove humans in North America during the Pliocene epoch, it turns out in the end to all be a hoax.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1866

    Civil Rights Act of 1866
    The Civil Right Act of 1866 states that all citizens are equally protected by the law. United States Congress passed the act March 13, 1866.
  • The Nickel

    The Nickel
    The U.S. Congress approves the nickel a 5-cent coin. This would eliminate the silver half dime which was also 5 cent. On the year 1938 Thomas Jefferson would start to be on the nickel
  • Red Cloud's War Opens

    Red Cloud's War Opens
    Red Cloud's War was described as an armed conflict which lasted for about two years. The conflict was between the Lakota, Northern Cheyenne, and Northern Arapaho against the United States in Wyoming and Montana territories.
  • Great fire of Portland, Maine

    Great fire of Portland, Maine
    This was also the first independence day after the civil war. The fire started in a boathouse on Commercial Street, the fire would soon spread to kill two people, burn 1800 buildings
  • Metric Act of 1866

    Metric Act of 1866
    The Metric Act of 1866 becomes law and the United States starts to use the Metric system for weights and measures. The Metric system is based on the meter, liter, and gram as units of length.
  • Ulysses S. Grant General of the Army

     Ulysses S. Grant General of the Army
    The U.S. Congress passes legislation authorizing the rank of General of the Army, the first to obtain this rank was Ulysses S. Grant. This would mean that he is a four-star general.
  • House of Representatives election

    House of Representatives election
    The election was between Schuyler Colfax a Republican, and Samuel Marshall a Democrat. The end of the election was in favor of the Republicans since Schuyler Colfax won by a landslide.
  • College of Wooster

    College of Wooster
    The College of Wooster is a private liberal arts college, The college is mostly known for its emphasis on mentored undergraduate research. The College for founded December 18, 1866 located in Ohio.
  • Nebraska

    Nebraska
    Nebraska was admitted as the 37th state of the United States. Nebraska was the only state whose legislature is unicameral and officially nonpartisan.
  • The Peonage Abolition Act of 1867

    The Peonage Abolition Act of 1867
    Passed by Congress on March 2, 1867, that abolished peonage in the New Mexico Territory and elsewhere in the United States. Peonage was debt slavery where if someone owed someone the person would make them do more work.
  • 1st Reconstruction act passed by US Congress

    1st Reconstruction act passed by US Congress
    The 1st reconstruction Act outlined the conditions under which the Southern states would be readmitted to the Union following the American Civil War.
  • Department of Education

    Department of Education
    United States Congress creates the Department of Education. The Department od Education establishes policy for, administers and coordinates most federal assistance to education.
  • Congress passes 2nd Reconstruction Act

    Congress passes 2nd Reconstruction Act
    Congress passes 2nd Reconstruction Act even though the President vetoed it. The 2nd Reconstruction Act supplemented the First Reconstruction Act making some changes, and etc
  • Purchase of Alaska

    Purchase of Alaska
    The United States reached an agreement to purchase Alaska for 7.2 million. The United States purchased the land from Russia.
  • Kidder fight

    Kidder fight
    The Kidder Fight is described as a skirmish near what is now Goodland, Kansas involving a detachment of ten enlisted men and an Indian scout
  • Howard U

    Howard U
    Howard Universty was created in 1867. Howard University was a all black university in Washington DC.
  • United States takes control of Midway Island

    United States takes control of Midway Island
    The land was reported and claimed in 1859 to the United States. Midway dates from the islands' formal annexation by the United States in 1867.
  • Angola Horror

    Angola Horror
    The Angola Horror train wreck. The deaths called from this train crash totalled to 48 killed.