Events Leading up the Declaration of Independence

  • Stamp Act

    Stamp Act
    • a tax on the legal recognition of document -an act of the British Parliament in 1765 that exacted revenue from the American colonies by imposing a stamp duty on newspapers and legal and commercial documents. Colonial opposition led to the act's repeal in 1766 and
  • Boston Massacre

    Boston Massacre
    -The Boston Massacre was known as the Incident on King Street by the British.
    -British Army soldiers shot and killed several people while under attack by a mob on March 5,1770
  • Boston Tea Party

    Boston Tea Party
    The Boston Tea Party was a political protest by the Indiansns of Liberty in Boston, Massachusetts
    - 342 chests of tea belonging to the British East India Company were thrown from ships into Boston Harbor by American patriots disguised as Mohawk Indians
  • Tea Act

    Tea Act
    -British East Indian Company Tea a monopoly on tea sales in American colonies.
    -The tea tax was kept in order to maintain Parliament’s right to tax the colonies
  • The Intolerable Acts

    The Intolerable Acts
    • King closed Boston harbour to everything but British ships
    • He sent lots of British troops to Boston. the colonists had to house and feed the troops. (if the colonists didn't do this, they would be shot.
    • British officials could only be tried in Britain for crimes, which left the british free to do whatever they wanted in the colonies
    • British Governor was in charge of all meetings. there would be no more self government
    • The Quebec
  • First Continental Congress

    First Continental Congress
    -The First Continental Congress was a meeting of delegates from twelve of the Thirteen Colonies who met from September 5 to October 26, 1774, at Carpenters' Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, early in the American Revolution.
    -the Intolerable Acts passed by the British Parliament which the British referred to as the Coercive Acts with which the British intended to punish Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party.
  • Battle of Lexington and Concord

    Battle of Lexington and Concord
    -when British troops are sent to confiscate colonial weapons, they run into an untrained and angry militia.
    -ragtag army defeats 700 British soldiers and the surprise victory bolsters their confidence for the war ahead.
  • Period: to

    American Revolution

    -The American Revolution was a colonial revolt that took place between 1765 and 1783. The American Patriots in the Thirteen Colonies won independence from Great Britain, becoming the United States of America.
    -They defeated the British in the American Revolutionary War in alliance with France and others.
  • 2nd Continental Congress

    2nd Continental Congress
    -The Second Continental Congress was a convention of delegates from the Thirteen Colonies that started meeting in the spring of 1775 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
    -it was a convention of delegates from the 13 colonies that formed in Philadelphia in May 1775, soon after the launch of the American Revolutionary War.
  • Declaration of Independence

    A document created by the Second Continental Congress at the Pennsylvania state house.