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European Footholds in South and Southeast Asia

  • Period: 1500 to

    1500's

    Portugal controlled spice trade between Europe and Asia.
  • Period: 1500 to 1525

    1500-1525 Early 1500's

    Netherlands were part of Holy Roman Empire later Protestant Northern Provinces want Independence
  • 1510

    1510

    1510
    Portuguese seize island of Goa to make a military/commercial base.
  • Period: 1510 to 1560

    Within 50 yrs...

    Spain had conqured and colonized the Philippine Islands.
  • Period: 1510 to 1560

    In Less than 50 yrs...1510-1560.

    Portuguese built a trading empire with military and merchant outposts, and built trading empire in SE Asia.
  • 1511

    1511

    1511
    Portugal takes island of Malacca under Albuquerque.
  • 1521

    1521

    1521
    Magellan had claimed the archipelago(Philippines) for Spain.
  • 1526

    1526

    1526
    Mughal Empire started and for 200 yrs was peaceful, prosperous, and strong. Affonso I, writes a complaint letter to King John lll of Portugal.
  • 1599

    1599
    Dutch return w/ships from Asia leading to an increase in oversea trade.
  • 1602

    1602
    A group of wealthy Dutch merchants formed the Dutch East India Company.
  • 1641

    1641
    Dutch capture Malacca from the Portuguese and opened trade w/China.
  • Period: to

    1700's

    Growing power of England and France contribute to the decline of the Dutch trading Empire in the East.
  • Period: to

    Mid 1700's

    The British and French locked in bitter struggle for global power.
  • Period: to

    Late 1700's

    Britain had used its great wealth to dominate much of India.
  • 1900

    1900
    Dutch maintained empire in Indonesia.