Atom's history

  • 430 BCE

    Democritus

    Democritus
    He believed that atoms are constantly moving, atoms are "uncuttable" and they are small, hard practice particles.
  • Dalton

    Dalton
    Dalton conducted experiments by combining elements, discovered atoms of different elements are different, stated all substance are made of atoms, and elements combined in specific proportions
  • J.J.Thomas

    J.J.Thomas
    Thomas created the plum pudding, found they are small, negatively charged particles inside an atom and conducted the cathode-ray tube experiment
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford
    Rutherford conducted the gold foil experiment, discovered there is a small, dense, positively charged nucleus and stated atoms mostly contain empty space and most of atom's mass is in the nucleus
  • Niels Bohr

    Niels Bohr
    Bohr discovered electrons jump between levels from path to path, they also move in the empty space of an atom and they travel in definite paths
  • Erwin Schrodinger and Werner Heisenberg

    Erwin Schrodinger and Werner Heisenberg
    They discovered electron paths cannot be predicted and electron are found in clouds, not paths,