The French

  • Nov 2, 1000

    The Norsemen land in Newfoundland.

  • Nov 2, 1492

    Lasting contact between Europe and America began with the voyage of Christopher Columbus.

  • Nov 2, 1497

    King Henry VII of England hired an Italian navigator, John Cabot.

  • Nov 2, 1500

    Europeans realize that Columbus had reached an unknown land, which they calld the "New World."

  • Nov 2, 1500

    French fishing crews sailed to Canada.

  • Nov 2, 1534

    Jacques Cartier was sent to the New World to look for gold and other valuable metals.

  • Nov 2, 1535

    Jacques Cartier went on his second trip to the New World. On this trip he became the first European to reach the interior of Canada.

  • Nov 2, 1541

    On Cartier's third trip he joined a French expedition, hoping to establish a permanent settlement with Canada.

  • Nov 2, 1543

    Cartier's colony with the French ended.

  • King Henry IV of France completed plans to organize the fur trade and to set up a colony in Canada.