U.S. History: 1877-2008

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    Early American History

    Native Americans came to the USA and started US History
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    Civil War/Reconstruction

    1869: Transcontinental Railroad
    1876: Telephone invented by Alexander Graham Bell
    13th Amendment: abolished slavery
    14th Amendment: citizenship & due process
    15th Amendment: voting for all male citizens
    Plessy v. Ferguson: legalized segregation, established “separate but equal”
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    The Gilded Age

    Rockefeller/Carnegie (Captains of Industry vs. Robber Barons)
    Philanthropy
    Monopoly
    Jane Addams
    Laissez-Faire 1889: Hull House founded, first of many settlement houses
    1896-1899: Klondike Gold Rush (Alaska) Chinese Exclusion Act (1882): prohibited immigration of skilled or unskilled Chinese laborers, first US national immigration act
    Interstate Commerce Act (1887): ensure railroad set “reasonable and just” rate and the first time government stepped in to regulate business
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    The Progressive Era

    Muckrakers
    Initiative, Referendum, Recall
    The Great Migration
    NAACP
    Immigration Issues (Assimilation and Nativism)
    1906: The Jungle by Upton Sinclair is published
    1909: NAACP Founded
    1916: National Parks System created
    16th Amendment: established the federal income tax
    17th Amendment: direct election of U.S. Senators
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    Imperialism

    Theodore Roosevelt
    Rough Riders
    Foreign Policy
    Immigration Quotas
    Yellow Journalism
    1898: USS Maine explodes off the coast of Cuba, starting the Spanish American War
    1898: Hawaii is annexed as a territory of the United States
    1904-1914: Panama Canal Built
    Open Door Policy (1899): initiated free trade with China
    Roosevelt Corollary (1904): an addition to the Monroe Doctrine
    Dollar Diplomacy (1909): Taft’s policy of paying for peace in Latin America
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    World War 1

    Alvin York
    Homefront
    M.A.I.N. (Causes of WWI)
    Sussex Pledge
    American Expeditionary Forces
    1914: Archduke Franz Ferdinand is assassinated, starting World War President Woodrow Wilson’s 14 Points (1918): statement of principles for peace after World War I, included no colonialism, freedom of the seas, and a League of Nations
    Treaty of Versailles (1919): peace treaty that ended World War I, required Germany to accept full blame and pay war reparations as well as demilitarize
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    Roaring Twenties

    Social Darwinism
    The Red Scare
    Assembly Line
    Return to Normalcy
    Harlem Renaissance
    1922: Teapot Dome Scandal uncovered by the Wall Street Journal
    1925: Scopes Monkey Trial
    1927: Charles Lindbergh makes history by making a nonstop solo flight from New York to Paris
    18th Amendment: prohibition is enacted and alcohol is illegal
    19th Amendment: women are given the right to vote
    20th Amendment: adjusted the dates of the presidential terms
    21st Amendment: repeals the 18th Amendment and prohibition end
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    Great Depression

    Hoovervilles
    The New Deal
    Causes of the Great Depression (5)
    Court Packing
    Eleanor Roosevelt
    1929: Stock Market Crash
    1930-1936: Dust Bowl
    1932: Franklin D. Roosevelt elected
    1932: Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) established
    1933: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) established
    1934: Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) established
    1935: Works Progress Administration (WPA) established
    Social Security Act (1935):
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    World War II

    Island Hopping
    Liberation of Concentration Camps
    Dwight Eisenhower
    Douglas MacArthur
    Chester W. Nimitz
    Navajo Code Talkers
    Tuskegee Airmen
    Flying Tigers
    The Manhattan Project
    Rosie the Riveter
    1939: Adolf Hitler invades Poland, starting WWII
    1941: Attack on Pearl Harbor
    1942: Battle of Midway
    1942: Bataan Death March
    1944: “D-Day” - Invasion of Normandy
    1945: The atomic bomb, “Little Boy” is dropped in Hiroshima, Japan (August 6)
    G.I. Bill (1944): gives military veterans financial and educationa
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    Early Cold War

    Containment
    Arms Race/Space Race
    The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
    Communism
    Domino Theory
    1945: United Nations formed
    1948: Berlin Airlift
    1949: NATO established
    1950-1953: Korean War
    1951: Rosenbergs trial
    1952: First H-Bomb detonated by the United States
    1955: Jonas Salk invents the Polio Vaccine
    1957: USSR launches Sputnik
    22nd Amendment: prohibits anyone who has been elected president twice from being elected again
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    Civil Rights Era

    Rights became evident and everyone was pleased and happy being equal. But were they really equal? 1955-1956: Montgomery Bus Boycott after Rosa Parks’ arrest
    1957: Little Rock Nine integrated into an all-white school in Little Rock, AK
    1961: Bay of Pigs Invasion in Cuba
    Civil Rights Act of 1964
    Civil Rights Act of 1968
    Title IX
    Sweatt v. Painter
    Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka
    Hernandez v. Texas
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    Vietnam War

    A war between the USA and Vietnam led to many historical events leading to the making of the USA today.
  • Berlin Wall is built

  • Bay of Pigs

  • Cuban Missile Crisis

  • 24th Amendment

  • Martin Luther King " I have a dream"

  • J.F.K. is assassinated

  • Civil Rights Act

  • Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

  • Medicare and Medicaid established

  • Voting of Rights Act

  • Tet Offensive

  • MLK is assassinated

  • Civil Rights Act of 1968

  • Tinker v. Des Moines

  • First Man on the Moon

  • Kent State University Shooting

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    End of Cold War

    The Cold War was coming to an end after the other countries tried to forget about the weapons the other ones had.
  • Pentagon Papers leaked

  • 26th Amendment

  • Title IX

  • War Powers Act

  • Watergate Scandal, which leads to Nixon’s Resignation

  • Camp David Accords

  • Three Mile Island Disaster

  • Iran Hostage Crisis

  • Iran Contra Affair

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    1990s-21st Century

    The time we're in as I type this out.