US Constitution Timeline

  • Maryland–Virginia conference convenes

    Maryland–Virginia conference convenes
    Delegates representing Maryland and Virginia meet at George Washington's house on Mount Vernon. They inscribe the navigational rights in the states' common waterways.
  • Maryland–Virginia conference concludes

    Maryland–Virginia conference concludes
    Delegates approve on the Mount Vernon Compact, or the agreement on regulating commerce, fishing, and navigation in the waters of the Potomac and Pocomoke Rivers, and Chesapeake Bay. This was the first interstate compact of the US, where Virginia and Maryland both ratified subsequently.
  • Conference to address certain defects of the federal government called

    Conference to address certain defects of the federal government called
    Virginia General Assembly calls for an interstate convention. They discuss and develop on agreeing to reverse the protectionist trade and commerce barriers between some states.
  • Annapolis Convention convenes

     Annapolis Convention convenes
    Delegates representing Delaware, New York, New York, Pennsylvania, and Virginia meet in Annapolis, Maryland. They discuss ways to facilitate commerce between the states and establish standard rules and regulations.
  • Convention to discuss revisions to the Articles of Confederation called

    Convention to discuss revisions to the Articles of Confederation called
    The Congress of the Confederation calls a constitutional convention. They meet to revise the Articles of Confederation and reports it to Congress.
  • Constitutional Convention scheduled to begin

    Constitutional Convention scheduled to begin
    The constitutional convention is called to order and the delegates start to work. George Washington is elected as the president of the convention.
  • Constitution signed and convention adjourns

    Constitution signed and convention adjourns
    The Constitution is signed by 39 delegates from 12 states, except for Rhode Island. George Washington was the first one to sign. Interestingly, his signature did not leave enough space for all the delegates to sign, so they had to sign in a second column.
  • Proposed Constitution published

    Proposed Constitution published
    The first public copies of the proposed Constitution gets printed by the Pennsylvania Packet in Philadelphia. It is received by Congress two days later.
  • First of The Federalist Papers is published

    First of The Federalist Papers is published
    The first of the Federalist Papers was published in The Independent Journal. The authors of the essays hoped to convince New Yorkers to send to the Constitutional Convention delegates.
  • Ratification of Delaware

    Ratification of Delaware
    Delaware becomes the first state to ratify the Constitution. The new Constitution was a great solution for the citizens of Delaware struggling with their small size and economy.
  • Electoral College convenes

    Electoral College convenes
    Electors meet to cast their votes. George Washington was elected without opposition and John Adams was elected as vice president.
  • United States Congress convenes

    United States Congress convenes
    The federal government begins operations, as members of the Congress are seated at Federal Hall in New York City. The Senate of eleven states includes 20 Federalists and 2 Anti-Federalists.
  • House of Representatives achieves its first quorum

    House of Representatives achieves its first quorum
    The least people required are present, so they begin their work. Frederick Muhlenberg becomes the Speaker of the House.
  • Constitutional amendments proposed by Congress

    Constitutional amendments proposed by Congress
    Twelve articles of amendment to the Constitution are approved by the Senate. Articles Three and Twelve are now known as the Bill of Rights.
  • Vermont votes to ratify the Constitution

    Vermont votes to ratify the Constitution
    This is the last step to the complete Ratification of the US Constitution. Vermont votes to ratify the Constitution and to apply for acceptance.