Flag of the second spanish republic 1

‘The Second Spanish Republic’

  • Period: to

    The Spanish Civil War

  • The Agrarian Reform Law

    The Law took the latifundias which owned by the wealthy and then hand them over to the peasants. However, it was never implemented on a large scale, because compensating the landowners was complicated and expensive. Finally, the law angered the landowners and disappointed the peasants.
  • Half of the officer corps were made to retire at full pay

    Half of the officer corps were made to retire at full pay
    Azana told the army they had no right to challenge the government.
    General Sanjuro led an army coup to overthrow the government the prime minister. The military coup was unsuccessful as the army remained loyal to the government – after all, it had won the elections fairly.
  • The revolt on 17th July 1936

    The revolt on 17th July 1936
    The military had a perfect excuse to make their move because of Calvo Sotelo was assassinated by Republican police. A group of officers attempted to overthrow the democratic government in a military coup.The coup was launched on 17 and 18 July. However, it failed to take complete control of the country and civil war ensued.