Important Events: The Road to the Civil War

  • John Locke

    John Locke
    Wrote the second treatise of government , and came up with the idea of natural law wihch is a body of unchanging moral principles regarded as a basis for all human conduct.
  • Bacon's Rebellion

    Bacon's Rebellion
    Since Sir William Berkley failed to protect Jamestown from an attack by Native Americans, Bacon illegally went on expeditions against the tribes, earned himself an election to the new house of burgesses, and ended up causing Berkly to flee. Therefor gaining control of the colony.
  • New York Slave Rebellion

    New York Slave Rebellion
    23 slave men met up at night and set fire to a building, when the whites tried to put out the fire the slaves attacked them and ran, killing 9 and injuring 6. This resluted in 70 blacks being arrested and jailed, 27 of the 70 put on trail, and 21 convicted and executed.
  • American Revolution 1775-1783

    American Revolution 1775-1783
    There were many causes of the American Revolution from economic problems to the discontent with autocratic rule. One of the main reasons was taxation without representation in parliament. People did not want to pay taxes on their goods being brought into the docks or sent to England.
    There were also many outcomes such as the Treaty of Paris, and American independence was garunteed.
  • George Washington allows African Americans to join the army

    George Washington allows African Americans to join the army
    George Washington decided to let blacks fight in the army during the time of the Revolutionary War. He wasnt going to at first because he feared that blacks would use the weapons to revolt , but he realized that the blacks were fighting for whoever promised them freedom and liberty and changed his mind.
  • Decleration of Independence

    Decleration of Independence
    Was a formal legal document that announced to the world the reasons that led the thirteen colonies to separate from the British Empire. Stated that "all men were created equal" which emancipated slaves.
  • The Three Fifths Compromise

    The Three Fifths Compromise
    The three-fifths compromise settled the issue of how slaves will be counted when appropriating taxes in the Union. The agreement was that slave states would pay extra taxes because every slave is counted as 3/5 of a freeman.
  • Northwest Ordinance

    Northwest Ordinance
    This ordinance put the world on notice not only that the land north of the Ohio River and east of the Mississippi would be settled but that it would eventually become part of the United States. Before this the land was temporarily forbidden to development.
  • Constitution Passed

    Constitution Passed
    May to September 1787, the men met in Philadelphia and discussed what should be in the Constitution. After the convention (meetings) ended, the Constitution had to be approved by the 13 states. It actually only had to be approved by 9/13, but everyone wanted all 13 states to agree on it. The 13th, 14th, and 15th amendment abolished slavery, said every person born in the US was a US citizen regaurdless of his previous status, and allowed blacks to vote.
  • Haitian Revolution

    Haitian Revolution
    In 10 days , the slaves captures the north. They pillaged, raped, tortured and mutilated white owners. Within weeks 100,000 plus slaves were revolting. They ended up killing 4,000 whites and taking over 180 sugar plantations. They gained freedom by 1804.
  • Eli Whitney Invents the Cotton Gin

    Eli Whitney Invents the Cotton Gin
    Eli Whitney's invention of the cotton gin revolutionized the cotton industry in the United States. The cotton gin could produce over 50 pounds of clean cotton daily, which eliminated a lot of manual labor and increased the production of cotton.
  • Fugitive Slave Act

    Fugitive Slave Act
    Declared that all runaway slaves were, upon capture, to be returned to their masters.
  • Slave Trade Act

    Slave Trade Act
    The Slave Trade Act of 1794 was a law passed by the US Congress that limited American involvement in the trade of human cargo. This was the first of several acts of Congress that eventually stopped the importation of slaves to the US.
  • Gabriels Conspiracy

    Gabriels Conspiracy
    Two slaves told their owner about Gabriel planning a revolt.
    Gabriel escaped to Norfolk but was captured. He was hanged, and so was his two brothers and 23 other slaves.
  • Lousiana Purchase

    Lousiana Purchase
    This was the Thomas Jefferson land purchase of roughly half the contiguous united states. Nearly doubled the US.
  • Hatian Slave Ends

    Hatian Slave Ends
    Faced with the threat of both British and Spanish invasions aimed at taking over the colony with the aid of the rebel slaves, the French government agents abolished slavery in the colony.
  • SLavery officially outlawed

    SLavery officially outlawed
    In early 1800s, many countries began banning the slave trade.
  • Lousiana Slave Rebellion

    Lousiana Slave Rebellion
    A slave names Deslondes lead 180 men and women in a rebellion in New Orleans. The group burned plantations and killed two whites. 700 white troops (slave owners, army, etc) went out to get therm. The white mob killed 66 of them and took 22 prisoners.
  • Missouri Compromise

    Missouri Compromise
    The Missouri Compromise was an agreement between the North and the South and passed by Congress in 1820 that allowed Missouri to be admitted as the 24th state in 1821.
  • Nat Turner Slave Rebellion

    Nat Turner Slave Rebellion
    Nat Turner claimed he saw visions that told him to start a rebellion. He Got a group together and they killed 55 whites.
    They were caught and 55 Africans were executed. 200 Africans were killed by white mobs. A lot of the 200 were innocent, but were killed anyway.
  • La Amistad

    La Amistad
    One african on a slave ship freed all the other slaves. They took over the ship.They demanded to be brought back to africa. The ship went north. Another ship, the washington, captured the amistad.Spain demanded slaves back to cuba but the supreme court rules them free. The slaves were able to go back to africa.