history scientists

  • 140

    CLAUDIUS PTOLEMY

    wrote the almagest which is the only surviving ancient complete guide to astronomy.
  • Oct 11, 1514

    NICOLAUS COPERNICUS

    1514 heliocentrism, discovered flaws in the geocentric theory and created something that would correct these flaws
  • GALILEO GALILEI

    discovered that there was not a dome of stars but it had depth and observed the moons of jupiter, he used a telescope and logic
  • ISAAC NEWTON

    rules that govern us on earth govern stars as well, used logic and the newtonian telescope.
  • alfred nobel

    he created the first kind of dynament, did so by absorbing nitroglycerin in other materials to make it more stable.
  • Alexander Flemming

    he discovered radioactivity. putting radioactive elements into negatives.
  • Albert Einstein

    he discoverd that the speed of light is constant, and that the rules of gravity and light also apply in space. he discoverd this by making observations.
  • Henrietta Swan Leavitt

    she discovered that cepheid stars put a fixed amount of light, which was used to measure distances. she did so by using her knowledge about variable stars to determine that all of the cepheid stars in a cluster had the same variability
  • Vesto Silpher

    he made calculations to prove the expansion of the universe, he used the the redshifts he discovered to determine the path of planets.
  • Harlow Shapely

    hestimated the size of the milky way, found the exact distance to a star, and used it to find the distances to other clustersin our galaxy
  • Edwin Hubble

    he discoverd that the universe is expanding, he measured distanced to some stars,and repeated the process and they stars were further away
  • Milton Humason

    he established the distance scale of the universe and did so by working with hubble and other scientists.