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Atomic Structure Timeline

  • 400

    Aristotle

    Did not believe in original atomic theory.
    Believed all mater was made up of four elements.
    Poeple believed him.
  • 460

    Democritus

    Thought everything cold be broken too smaller pieces.
    Formulated atomic theory for universe.
    To him the atom looked like a marble.
  • Dalton

    Developed Atomic Theory.
    Believed atom was smallest unit of matter.
    Also believed atom looked like marble.
  • Crookes

    Developed vacuum pump that allowed him to produce cathode-ray tubes with a smaller residual gas pressure
  • Joseph Thomson

    Discovered electron using cathode-ray tube.
    Plum Pudding Model.
    Mass Spectograph.
  • The Curies

    Discovered polonium and radium. Were married.
  • Milikan

    Oil drop experiment.
    Discovered how to find an atoms charge.
    Proved sumatomic particles exist.
  • Rutherford

    Discovered nucleus.
    Theory was atom has a positive nucleus with negative electrons around it. Planetary system model. Student of J.J. Thomson.
  • Moseley

    Xray tubes determined charges on nuclei. Found relationship between wavelengths
  • Bohr

    Developed Bohr Model. Said electrons were on special orbit.