Texas History Timeline

  • The Great Hurricane

    The Great Hurricane
    Destroys much of Galveston and kills 6,000 people .
  • Oil Found

    Oil Found
    Oil found by mining engineer Capt. A.F. Lucas at Spindletop near Beaumont catapults Texas into the petroleum age.
  • Poll Tax required

    Poll Tax required
    Poll tax becomes a requirement for voting.
  • Texans votes for US senator in the Democratic primary

    Texans votes for US senator in the Democratic primary
    Texans votes for US senator in the Democratic primary, although the Texas legislature retains ultimate appointment authority, primary voters can express their preferences.
  • Lt. Benjamin D. Foulois flies in a Wright Brothers Plane

    Lt. Benjamin D. Foulois flies in a Wright Brothers Plane
    Lt. Benjamin D. Foulois makes first military air flight in a Wright brothers plane at Fort Sam Houston in San Antonio.
  • Mexican civil war spills across the border

    Mexican civil war spills across the border
    Mexican civil war spills across the border, as refugees seek safety, combatants seek each other, and Texas settlements are raided for supplies by all sides in the fighting. Pancho Villa and his followers are active along the border during some of this time, and ends in 1920.
  • World War I

    World War I
    World War I started in 1917, and ended in 1918.
  • Gov. James Ferguson is impeached and convicted

    Gov. James Ferguson is impeached and convicted
    James Ferguson is impeached and convicted; he leaves office.
  • Texas women win the right to vote

    Texas women win the right to vote
    March-Texas women win the right to vote primary elections.
  • Annie Webb Blanton becomes the first women elected to a statewide office

    Annie Webb Blanton becomes the first women elected to a statewide office
    Annie Webb Blanton becomes the first women elected to a statewide office when she is elected State Superintendent of Public Instruction.
  • Gov. William P. Hobby vetoes appropriations

    Gov. William P. Hobby vetoes appropriations
    Responding to anti-German sentiment, Gov. William P. Hobby vetoes appropriations for German Dept. of The University of Texas.
  • Texans adopt a prohibition amendment

    Texans adopt a prohibition amendment
    Texans adopt a prohibition amendment to the state constitution.
  • Large-scale agricultural begins in the High Plains

    Large-scale agricultural begins in the High Plains
    Large-scale agricultural irrigation begins in the High Plains.
  • Miriam “Ma” Ferguson becomes Texas’ first women governor,

    Miriam “Ma” Ferguson becomes Texas’ first women governor,
    Miriam “Ma” Ferguson becomes Texas’ first women governor, serving as a figurehead for her husband, former Gov. James E. Ferguson.
  • Texas Tech University begins classes in Lubbock

    Texas Tech University begins classes in Lubbock
    Texas Tech University begins classes in Lubbock as Texas Technological College.
  • The Democratic National Convention

    The Democratic National Convention
    The Democratic National Convention is held in Houston, the first nominating convention held in a Southern city since 1860, and ended on the 29th of June.
  • The Daisy Bradford #3 well drilled

    The Daisy Bradford #3 well drilled
    The Daisy Bradford #3 well, drilled near Turner in Rusk County by wildcatter C.M. (Dad) Joiner, blows in, heralding the discovery of the huge East Texas Oil Field.
  • Federal prohibition was repealed

    Federal prohibition was repealed
    Two years after federal prohibition was repealed, Texas voters ratify the repeal of the state’s prohibition law.
  • Texas Centennial Exposition

    Texas Centennial Exposition
    Texas Centennial Exposition opens at Dallas’ Fair Park; it runs until Nov.29.
  • World War II

    World War II
    World War II started in 1941, and ended in 1945.
  • A race riot in Beaumont

    A race riot in Beaumont
    A race riot in Beaumont leads to a declaration of martial law. leads to a declaration of martial law.
  • The French-owned SS Grandcamp explosion

    The French-owned SS Grandcamp explosion
    The French-owned SS Grandcamp, carrying ammonium nitrate, explodes in the Texas City harbor, followed the next morning by the explosion of the SS High Flyer. The disaster kills almost 600 injuries and at least 4000 more. The concussion is felt 75 miles away in Port Arthur, and the force creates a 15-foot tidal wave.
  • Lyndon B. Johnson beats Coke Stevenson in the US Senate race

    Lyndon B. Johnson beats Coke Stevenson in the US Senate race
    Lyndon B. Johnson beats Coke Stevenson in the US Senate race by 87 votes. The winning margin in the disputed primary is registered in Ballot Box No. 13 in Jim Wells County.