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Period: Mar 1, 1095 to Jan 1, 1101
The First Crusade
In March 1095 at the Council of Piacenza, ambassadors sent by Byzantine emperor Alexis I called for help with defending his empire against the Seljuk Turks. Later that year, at the Council of Clermont, Pope Urban II called upon all Christians to join a war against the Turks, promising an indulgence for those who died in the service of the army. -
Period: Jan 1, 1147 to Jan 1, 1150
The Second Crusade
After a period of relative peace in which Christians and Muslims co-existed in the Holy Land, Muslims conquered the town of Edessa. A new crusade was called for by various preachers, most notably by Bernard of Clairvaux. -
Period: Jan 1, 1188 to Jan 1, 1192
The Third Crusade
in 1187, Saladin, the Sultan of Egypt captured Jerusalem. Pope Gregory VIII called for a crusade which was undertaken by King Richard I of England (Richard the Lionheart), Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I, and King Philip II of France. -
Period: Jan 1, 1202 to Jan 1, 1204
The Fourth Crusade
The Fourth Crusade was initiated in 1202 by Pope Innocent III, with the intention of invading the Holy Land through Egypt. -
Period: Jan 1, 1215 to Jan 1, 1219
The Fifth Crusade
By processions, prayers, and preaching, the Church attempted to set another crusade on foot, and the Fourth Council of the Lateran (1215) formulated a plan for the recovery of the Holy Land. -
Period: Jan 1, 1228 to Jan 1, 1239
The Sixth Crusade
Emperor Frederick II had repeatedly vowed a crusade but failed to live up to his words, for which he was excommunicated by Pope Gregory IX in 1228. -
Period: Jan 1, 1243 to Jan 1, 1254
The Seventh Crusade
The papal interests represented by the Templars brought on a conflict with Egypt in 1243, and in the following year a Khwarezmian force summoned by the latter stormed Jerusalem. -
Period: Dec 1, 1270 to Jan 1, 1300
The Eighth Crusade
The eighth Crusade was organizer by Louis IX in 1270, again sailing from Argues, initially to come to the aid of the remnants of the crusader states in Syria. -
Period: Jan 1, 1340 to Jan 1, 1343
Black Death
black death is when the people start to die and they didn’t know why so they thought that God was a punishment from God so they start punching themselves and work around the country to find people and tell them that God is angry at someone and everyone have to punish themselves so God can forgive them and they thought that God will never forgive them until everyone punish him self. -
Period: Dec 24, 1545 to Dec 25, 1563
Council of Trent
In 1537, Paul III called for a council, but political squabbles postponed its opening for eight years. The council took plac in the northern Italian city of Trent, in 1545. The council held a number of meetings, with the three main sessions occurring in 1545–7, 1551–2, and 1562–3. -
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First Vatican Council
Twentieth ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church. Convened by Pope Pius IX to refute various contemporary ideas associated with the rise of liberalism and materialism, it is chiefly remembered for its declaration of papal infallibility. "Vatican Council, First." -
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The Second Vatican
The Second Vatican was the first council of the church to be able to use electricity, telephones, and other means of modern technology involving communication and transport. it was also the first to be covered by newspapers and magazines from all over the world, as well as by radio and television. -
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Death of Christ
During the three hours which the darkness continued, Jesus was in agony, wrestling with the powers of darkness, and suffering his Father's displeasure against the sin of man, for which he was now making his soul an offering. Never were there three such hours since the day God created man upon the earth, never such a dark and awful scene; it was the turning point of that great affair, man's redemption and salvation. -
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The Birth of Jesus
2000 year ago an angle of the Lord called Gabriel appeared to a girl called Mary and told her that she will be brag net from the holy spirit and she will be bring a boy and she have to call him Emanuel/Jesus which means God is with us and he will be the son of God. Mary wasn't sure and she was a bit worried but she had a faithin God and she saidn"I am the Lord's servant; let it be as you say."