Semester History Timeline

  • Period: 1300 to

    The Renaissance

    An artistic and philosophical movement starting in Italy.
  • Period: 1400 to 1500

    Columbian Exchange

    The Columbian Exchange happened within this timespan
  • 1415

    Gold From Africa

    Prince Henry of Portugal went on a trip to Africa and brought back a lot of gold.
  • 1440

    The Printing Press

    The Printing Press
    Johannes Gutenberg created the printing press allowing the widespread use of the Bible in different languages.
  • Period: 1450 to

    European Exploration

    The European exploration took place in this general timespan.
  • 1455

    We Learned That Africa Has An End

    Prince Henry of Portugal sailed to the tip of Africa, Cape Verde, where he realized that Africa didn't go on forever.
  • 1492

    Trip To Cuba

    Christopher Columbus tries to go to the Indies but ends up in Cuba.
  • 1493

    Trip To Hispanola

    Christopher Columbus voyaged to and explored Hispanola.
  • 1495

    The Last Supper

    The Last Supper
    Leonardo Da Vinci Finishes the Last Supper.
  • 1497

    New Sailing Routes

    Vasco Da Gama discovered new sailing routes that we still use today while trying to get to India.
  • 1499

    Travels To India

    Vasco Da Gama traveled to India and got lots of spices.
  • 1499

    Anger Rises With The Arabic People

    A lot of Arabians were mad that a lot of Muslim sailors died on Da Gama's journey so they killed all of the members of the trading post.
  • 1502

    Peace With The Muslims

    Vasco Da Gama lead ships to attack the Muslims and forced their leader to peace.
  • 1503

    Mona Lisa

    Mona Lisa
    Leonardo Da Vinci finished working on the Mona Lisa.
  • 1504

    Statue Of David

    Statue Of David
    Michelangelo finished the Statue of David.
  • 1504

    Travels To The West Indies

    Hernan Cortez Traveled to the West Indies.
  • 1507

    The Naming of America

    A German mapmaker named the new world America after Amerigo Vespcci.
  • 1509

    Catherine Of Aragon

    Catherine Of Aragon
    Catherine and King Henry got married.
  • 1511

    Praise Of Folly

    Praise Of Folly
    Desiderius Erasmus's book Praise of Folly was published.
  • 1512

    Sistine Chapel

    Sistine Chapel
    Michelangelo finished his work on the Sistine Chapel.
  • 1517

    95 Thesis

    95 Thesis
    Martin Luther nailed the 95 Thesis to the church door.
  • 1518

    Trip To Mexico

    Hernan Cortez landed in Mexico.
  • 1519

    The Battle Of Cintila

    Francisco Pizarro led the battle of Cintila against the Mexicans and won.
  • 1520

    Aztec Warriors Killed By Cortez

    Cortez and his men killed Aztec warriors during a religious festival.
  • 1520

    First European To Sail Across The Pacific

    Ferdinand Magellan and his crew were the first Europeans to sail across the Pacific Ocean.
  • 1521

    Aztecs Conquered

    Cortez conquered the Aztecs.
  • 1521

    Philippines Discovered

    Ferdinand Magellan discovered the Philippines.
  • 1521

    Taking Over Mexico

    Hernan Cortez gained control over Mexico.
  • 1521

    The Fall Of The Aztec Empire

    Francisco Pizarro caused the fall of the Aztec Empire.
  • 1522

    Circumnavigation

    Magellan's crew were the first to circumnavigate the world.
  • 1528

    Travel To Newfoundland

    Jacques Cartier traveled to Newfoundland.
  • 1532

    Incan Empire Conquered

    The Incan empire was conquered by Francisco Pizarro.
  • 1533

    Anne Boleyn

    Anne Boleyn
    Anne and King Henry got married.
  • 1533

    Discovery Of The Peninsula Of California

    Hernan Cortez discovered the peninsula of California.
  • 1534

    Society of Jesuits

    Society of Jesuits
    A group of religious missionaries were founded by St. Ignatius.
  • 1534

    Anglican Church

    King Henry VIII made the first Anglican church of England.
  • 1534

    Better Path To Asia?

    Jacques Cartier was hired to find a faster and more efficient path to Asia.
  • 1534

    Canada Was Disovered

    Jacques Cartier went to what he thought was Asia but was actually Canada.
  • 1535

    The Actual Discovery Discovery Of Canada

    Jacques Cartier traveled back to what he thought was Asia for the second time where he realized that it was a completely different land.
  • 1536

    Jane Seymour

    Jane Seymour
    Jane and King Henry got married.
  • 1540

    Jesuits Recognized

    Jesuits Recognized
    Pope Paul III recognized the Jesuits at this time.
  • 1540

    Anne Of Cleves

    Anne Of Cleves
    Anne and King Henry got married.
  • 1540

    Catherine Howard

    Catherine Howard
    Catherine and King Henry got married.
  • 1542

    Riches Or Not?

    Jacques Cartier went back to Canada for a third time where he got what he thought was riches. When he got back to his home a year later he realized that they weren't riches at all just tricksters.
  • 1543

    Scientific Revolution

    Scientific Revolution
    A time in history where many different scientific advancements were made.
  • 1543

    Catherine Parr

    Catherine Parr
    Catherine and King Henry got married.
  • 1543

    Heliocentric Theory

    Nicolaus Copernicus came up with the Heliocentric theory.
  • Period: 1545 to 1563

    Council of Trent meets

    The council of the Roman Catholic Church got together in Italy 3 different times in this timespan.
  • 1562

    French Huguenots Attacked

    In the french civil wars Huguenots were attacked.
  • 1562

    Calvinist Churches

    There were many Calvinist churches at this time due to John Calvin.
  • 1563

    Anglican Church Is The Official Church Of England

    Queen Elizabeth I made the Anglican church the official church of England.
  • 1566

    Trip For A Slave Trade

    Francis Drake sailed with Captain Lovell to the Caribbean for a slave trade.
  • 1567

    The Capture And Escape Of Francis Drake

    Francis Drake sailed with John Hawkins to the new world where he got captured and escaped.
  • 1570

    Travel To The West Indies

    Francis Drake sailed to the West Indies in search for gold.
  • 1572

    Back To The Indies

    Francis Drake traveled back to the Indies and got a lot of gold.
  • 1579

    California Discovered

    Francis Drake discovered Northern California.
  • Period: to

    Queen Elizabeth Wants To Kill All Of The Spaniards

    Queen Elizabeth tells Francis Drake to attack lots of Spaniards.
  • Cosmographic Mystery

    Kepler published Cosmographic Mystery which was the main ideas for his three laws of Planetary motion.
  • Romeo And Juliet

    William Shakespeare's play Romeo and Juliet made its debut.
  • Period: to

    The Enlightenment

    An intellectual movement with enlightened thinkers trying to continue the work of 17th century thinkers.
  • Hamlet

    The premiere date of William Shakespeare's play Hamlet.
  • The First Law Of Planetary Motion Was Discovered

    Johannes Kepler discovered the first law of planetary motion.
  • Invention Of The Telescope

    Invention Of The Telescope
    Galileo Galilei invented the telescope.
  • Louis XIII Becomes King

    Louis XIII Becomes King
    At the age of 8 king Louis becomes king of France.
  • Don Quixote Was Published

    Don Quixote Was Published
    Miguel De Cervantes had Don Quixote published.
  • Discovery Of Blood Circulation

    William Harvey announced his discovery of blood circulation in the body.
  • Charles I Becomes King

    Charles I Becomes King
    Charles I becomes king of England and Scotland.
  • New Limitations On Power

    Parliament passes laws to limit royal power in England.
  • Period: to

    The English Civil War

    The English civil war was fought by the Royalists and the Parliamentarians.
  • King Louis XIV Became King Of France

    King Louis XIV Became King Of France
    King Louis XIV is king of France.
  • King Charles I Was Imprisoned

    Oliver Cromwell imprisoned King Charles I.
  • King Charles Death

    The puritans tried Charles for treason against Parliament and he was executed.
  • King Charles I Was Executed

    Oliver Cromwell had the King Executed.
  • The Leviathan Was Published

    The Leviathan Was Published
    The Leviathan by Thomas Hobbes was published.
  • Parliament Is Dissolved

    Oliver Cromwell dissolved Parliament.
  • Cromwell Starts To Beat The Cavaliers

    Cromwell’s New Model Army began defeating the Cavaliers.
  • Charles II Became King

    Charles II Became King
    Charles II became king of England.
  • The Idea Of Gravity Is Made

    Issac Newton begins to consider the idea of gravity.
  • Habeas Corpus

    King Charles II passed the law Habeas Corpus.
  • Peter The Great Becomes King

    Peter The Great Becomes King
    Peter the Great becomes the king of Russia.
  • William And Mary Became Leaders

    William And Mary Became Leaders
    William and Mary became the leaders of England.
  • Two Treatises Of Government Written

    Two Treatises Of Government Written
    John Locke finished Two Treatises of Government.
  • Period: to

    The Glorious Revolution

    The overthrow of King James II by William and Marry without bloodshed.
  • Westernization Begins

    Peter the Great pushes westernization.
  • Palace Of Versailles

    Palace Of Versailles
    The Palace of Versailles was built by King Louis XIV.
  • King Fredrick Became King

    King Fredrick Became King
    King Fredrick became the king of Prussia.
  • The Spirit Of Laws Was Published

    The Spirit Of Laws Was Published
    The Spirit of Laws by Baron Montesquieu was published.
  • Seven Year War Begins

    Seven Year War Begins
    King Frederick begins the Seven Year War.
  • The Candide Was Written

    The Candide Was Written
    The Candide by Voltaire was written.
  • The Social Contract Was Written

    The Social Contract Was Written
    Jean Jacques Rousseau wrote the Social Contract.
  • Ancient Regime

    Everyone was part of the three estates.
  • The Storming of the Bastille

    The Storming of the Bastille
    An angry mob attacked a prison letting many prisoners free.
  • King Louis Escape Attempt

    King Louis Escape Attempt
    King Louis and his family tried to escape Paris in order to start a counter-revolution.
  • Radicals Lead

    Radicals are taking over the Parisian government.
  • The Reign Of Terror

    The Reign Of Terror
    Robespierre starts the reign of terror by cutting off the king and his family's heads with a guillotine.
  • New Government And Constitution

    New Government And Constitution
    Moderates regained control of the government and started up a new government, and wrote a new constitution.
  • Napoleon Became Emperor Of France

    Napoleon Became Emperor Of France
    Napoleon became the Emperor of France.
  • Waterloo

    Waterloo
    Napoleon was defeated at Waterloo.
  • The Death of Sardanapalus Was Painted

    The Death of Sardanapalus Was Painted
    Eugene Delacroix painted the Death of Sardanapalus.
  • Liberty Leading The People Was Painted

    Liberty Leading The People Was Painted
    Eugene Delacroix painted Liberty Leading the People.