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753 BCE
Creation of Rome
According to the legend, Rome was created by Rumulus and Remus who were born by the union of a god and an Etruscan King, later they were raised by wolves -
753 BCE
Monarchy
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Period: 753 BCE to 509 BCE
Monarchy
Rome was governed by kings of Latin and Etruscan origin. It was the most important city in the region, known as latium.. It finished when Tarquino el soberbio was expulsed -
Period: 753 BCE to 476
Roman empire
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509 BCE
Last king
Lucius Tarquinius Superbus was the last king and a very athoritarian ruler -
509 BCE
Republic
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Period: 509 BCE to 27 BCE
Republic
Rome expanded around the Mediterranean, from the Iberian Peninsula to the Near East provincies. -
264 BCE
Conquest of Sicilia
This was an important conquest because they finished conquering the Italian peninsula. -
264 BCE
First punic war
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Period: 264 BCE to 241 BCE
First punic war
It was fought partly on land in Sicily and Africa, but was largely a naval war. It began as a local conflict in Sicily between Hiero II of Syracuse and the Mamertines of Messina.The war was between the Romans and the Carthagens In 241 BC, Carthage signed a peace treaty under the terms of which they evacuated Sicily and paid Rome a large war indemnity. The long war was costly to both powers, but Carthage was more seriously destabilized. -
222 BCE
Conquest of Gallia Cisaplina
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218 BCE
Second punic war
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Period: 218 BCE to 201 BCE
Second punic war
The Second Punic War(218 BC – 201 BC)is most remembered for the Carthaginian Hannibal's crossing of the Alps. His army invaded Italy from the north and resoundingly defeated the Roman army in several battles, but never caused a political break between Rome and its allies. While fighting Hannibal in Italy, Hispania, and Sicily, Rome simultaneously fought against Macedon in the First Macedonian War. Eventually, the war was taken to Africa, where Carthage was defeated at the Battle of Zama(201 BC) -
197 BCE
Conquest of hispania Ulterior
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197 BCE
Conquest of Hispania Citerior
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167 BCE
Conquest of Illyricium
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149 BCE
Third punic war
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Period: 149 BCE to 146 BCE
Third punic war
It involved an extended siege of Carthage, ending in the city's thorough destruction. The resurgence of the struggle can be explained by growing anti-Roman agitations in Hispania and Greece, and the visible improvement of Carthaginian wealth and martial power in the fifty years since the Second War.With no military, Carthage suffered raids from its neighbor Numidia. Under the terms of the treaty with Rome, such disputes were arbitrated by the Roman Senate. -
148 BCE
Conquest of Macedonia
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146 BCE
Conquest of Africa
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146 BCE
Conquest of Achaea
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135 BCE
First servile war
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Period: 135 BCE to 132 BCE
First servile war
In Sicily, led by Eunus, a former slave claiming to be a prophet, and Cleon from Cilicia. -
129 BCE
Conquest of Asia
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125 BCE
Conquest of Gallia Transalpina
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104 BCE
Second servile war
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Period: 104 BCE to 100 BCE
Second servile war
In Sicily, led by Athenion and Tryphon -
103 BCE
Conquest of Phrygia
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101 BCE
Conquest of Clicia
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74 BCE
Conquest of Cyprenaica
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74 BCE
Conquest of Et Pontus
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73 BCE
Third servile war
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Period: 73 BCE to 71 BCE
Third servile war
On mainland Italy, led by Spartacus. It was the last servile wars -
71 BCE
Suppression of the serviles wars
The last of all servile wars was suppressed in the 71 BC -
65 BCE
Conquest of Bithynia
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64 BCE
Conquest of Syria
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64 BCE
Conquest of Palestina
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51 BCE
Conquest of Gallia
This was when Gallia was finished conquist -
46 BCE
Conquest of Africa Nova
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44 BCE
Dead of Julio Cesar
He was killed by the senators -
31 BCE
Conquest of Aegyptus
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27 BCE
Empire
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Period: 27 BCE to 476
Empire
August was the first emperor Roman emperor. Rome reached its greatest territorial extent. The empire began to decline in the 3rd century AD -
Period: 27 BCE to 68
Julio-Claudia dinasty
The Julio-Claudian dynasty was the first Roman imperial dynasty, consisting of the first five emperors Augustus, Tiberius, Caligula, Claudius, and Nero or the family to which they belonged. They ruled the Roman Empire from its formation under Augustus in 27 BC, until AD 68 when the last of the line, Nero, committed suicide -
27
Julio-Claudian dynasty
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69
Flavia dinasty
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Period: 69 to 96
Flavia dinasty
The Flavian dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty, which ruled the Roman Empire between 69 AD and 96 AD, encompassing the reigns of Vespasian (69–79), and his two sons Titus (79–81) and Domitian (81–96). The Flavians rose to power during the civil war of 69, known as the Year of the Four Emperors. After Galba and Otho died in quick succession, Vitellius became emperor in mid 69 -
70
Pax romana
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Period: 70 to 192
Pax Romana
At this time the empire get its longest extension and it was the period of more stability. Pax Romana was a long period of relative peacefulness and minimal expansion by the Roman military force experienced by the Roman Empire after the end of the Final War of the Roman Republic and before the beginning of the Crisis of the Third Century. During this time, the Roman empire reached its peak land mass area and its population grew up to 70 million people. -
84
Conquest of Britania
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96
Nerva–Antonine dynasty
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Period: 96 to 192
Nerva–Antonine dynasty
The Nerva–Antonine dynasty was a dynasty of seven Roman Emperors who ruled over the Roman Empire from 96 AD to 192 AD. These Emperors are Nerva, Trajan, Hadrian, Antoninus Pius, Lucius Verus, Marcus Aurelius, and Commodus. -
117
Most extension
At this time Romans had its longets extension from Hispania to Syria and from Britania to Aegyptus -
193
Severan dynasty
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Period: 193 to 211
Severan dynasty
The Severan dynasty was a Roman imperial dynasty, which ruled the Roman Empire between 193 and 235. The dynasty was founded by the Roman general Septimius Severus, who rose to power as the victor of the 193-197 civil war. -
235
Crisis of the third century
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Period: 235 to 284
Crisis of the third century
From the dead of Alejandro el severo to the rise to the power of Diocleciano -
313
Edict of milan
When cristianism become main religion -
395
Teodosio dies and the territory is divided
Divided into 2 territories: occidental and oriental -
410
Arrival of the visigoths
The division did not Improve the situation in the western half of the empire. The visigoths were able to cross the limes of rome -
476
Decline of the Roman empire
In 476 rome was finaly defited
