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Plankalkul
Created by Konrad Zuse, used for engineering purposes, first high-level programming language -
Fortran
Created by John Backus, used mostly in scientific computing -
Lisp
Created by John McCarthy, used as mathmatical notation for computer programs -
RPG
Created by IBM, used to replicate punched card processing on the IBM 1401 -
COBOL (Common Business-Oriented Language)
Craeted by Howard Bromberg, Howard Discount, Vernon Reeves, Jean E. Sammet, William Selden, Gertrude Tierney, and Mary K. Hawes, used to translate code to English in business -
BASIC (Beginners' All Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code)
Created by John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz, used to make coding easier to understand -
LOGO
created by Wally Feurzeig, Seymour Papert, and Cynthia Solomon, used to teach concepts of coding -
B
Created by Ken Thompson, used for complex logical decision making -
PASCAL
Created by Niklaus Wirth, used to encourage good programming practices -
C
Created by Dennis Ritchie, used to support structured programming -
ML (Meta Language)
Created by Robin Milner, used to automatically assign expressions -
SQL
Created by ISO/IEC, used to manage data inside a database -
ADA
Created by Jean Ichbian, used to support data insertion and memory -
C++
Created by Bjarne Stroustrup, used as an extension to C programming -
MATH-MATIC (Wolfram Mathematica)
Created by Wolfram Research, used to for high-performance computing -
Python
Created by Guido van Rossum, used by programmers to write more clearly, logical coding -
Visual Basic
Created by Microsoft, used to be easy to learn, and easy to create programs -
Delphi
Created by Anders Hejlsberg, used to develop desktop, mobile, web, and console software -
PHP
Created by Rasmus Lerdorf, used for web-development using C programming -
Java
Created by James Gosling, used as a general application to run on all platforms without recompilation -
Javascript (JS)
Created by Brendan Eich, used to enable interactive web pages