History of Animation

  • 30,000 BCE

    Shar-e Sukhteh, Iran

    Shar-e Sukhteh, Iran
    A bronze-age pottery bowl depicts goats leaping.
  • 2400 BCE

    Fifth Dynasty of Egtptian pharaohs

    An image that shows various stages of a pair of wrestling men in motion.
  • 1800 BCE

    Praxinoscope

    History of animation started on 20th of July 1887 in France. Charles-Émile Reynaud self-taught engineer created and presented the 1st Praxinoscope. on 28 October 1892 he projected the first animated film in public.
  • 1603 BCE

    Magic Lantern

    Magic Lantern
    The Magic Lantern is an image projector using pictures on sheets of glass. Since some sheets contain moving parts, it is considered the first example of projected animation.
  • The First Photograph

    Image that was created on a piece of paper coated with silver chloride.
  • Thaumatrope

    Thaumatrope
    The Thaumatrope was a disk with a picture on each side.
  • Phenakistosope

    Phenakistosope
    The early animation device was designed by Joseph Plateau in 1939, but was not until 1841. The Plateau is credited with inventing the device, many other engineers were working similar ideas around the same time.
  • Pauvre Pierrot

    Was the first animated film in public, at the Valise Graven in Paris.
  • The Humpty Dumpty Circus

    The Humpty Dumpty Circus
    The first animated film using the stop-motion technique to give the illusion of movement to inanimate objects.
  • Humorous Phases of Funny Faces

    Humorous Phases of Funny Faces
    Marks the first entirely animated film, using stop-motion
    photography to create action.
  • Fantasmagorie

    Fantasmagorie
    Is the first animated film using hand-drawn animation, and is considered by film historians to be the first animated cartoon.
  • Gertie The Dinosaur

    Gertie The Dinosaur
    The first animated film to feature a dinosaur.
  • Fantasmagorie

    Created from over 700 drawings, Cohl placed each drawing on an illuminated glass plate and then traced the next drawing on top of it. By showing the negative instead of a positive of the film, Cohl made his line drawings appear to be chalk drawings- white on black instead of the black on white of this actual work.
  • Felix the cat

    Felix the cat
    Musical Mews and Feline Follies introduced Felix the Cat—often
    considered the first animated movie star.
  • Laugh-O- Gram

    Walt Disney's earliest carton series, began in Kansas City, Missouri Produced this for Thomas McCrum, a Kansas City dentist.
  • First Mickey Mouse Cartoon

    First Mickey Mouse Cartoon
    Was shown as a silent film, with the main characters: Mickey and Minnie Mouse.
  • Bray Pictures Corporation

    The first studio to specialize in animated fills, J.R. B ray gave many animators their start in the business.
  • Merrie Melodies

    Merrie Melodies
    Warner brothers cartoons founded, create Merrier Melodies series.
  • Snow White

    Walt Disney releases Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs, the first animated feature to use hand-drawn animation.
  • Yogi Bear

    Yogi Bear
    The Yogi Bear show, a spin off of Huckleberry Hound (another Hanna-Barbara production), debuts on national TV.
  • The Pink Phink

    The Pink Phink
    The Pink Phink is known as the Pink Panther series and continues to create shorts for theatrical release.
  • Fritz The Cat

    Fritz The Cat
    Fritz the Cat is released- the first animated 
    adult (X-rated) feature film.
  • The Adventures of Andre and Wally B

    The Adventures of Andre and Wally B
    The Adventures of Andre and Wally B., the first fully CGI- animated film short.
  • Rock and Roll

    The first animated feature containing computer-generated imagery.
  • Period: to

    Modern American Era

    The CGI (computer generated imagery) revolutionized animation. A principal difference of CGI animation compared to traditional animation is that drawing is replaced by 3D modeling, almost like a virtual version of stop-motion. A form of animation that combines the two and uses 2D computer drawing can be considered computer aided animation.
  • The Simpsons

    The Simpsons is an American adult animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. It is the longest-running American sitcom, the longest-running American animated program, and in 2009 it surpassed Gunsmoke as the longest-running American scripted primetime television series.
  • Cartoon Network

    Cartoon Network
    The worlds first all-cartoon network in late 1992. The network had and still has 1000.s of hours of animated content.
  • Toy Story

    Toy Story
    Toy Story, the first fully computer-animated
    feature film, was released.
  • The Hunchback of Notredame

    An American Musical drama film produced in Walt Disney Features.
  • Bambi 2

    The last VHS film for Disney to release.
  • Fly me to the moon

    Fly me to the moon
    Was produced and released exclusively in 3D, and became the first animated feature to be full pipeline 3D.
  • Paranorman

    The first 3-D stop-motion animated film that also has it's characters computer generated using 3D printing technology.