Great Depression and World War II

  • Black Tuesday

    Black Tuesday
    On Black Tuesday the stock market crashed. It started the Great Depression.
  • Franklin D. Roosevelt First Election

    Franklin D. Roosevelt First Election
    F.D.R beats Herbert Hoover in the presidential election.
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    Roosevelt's Hundred Days

    Congress passed 15 separate bills that formed the basis of the New Deal.
  • Adolf Hitler becomes Chancellor

    Adolf Hitler becomes Chancellor
    President Paul von Hindenburg names Adolf Hitler the Chancellor of Germany.
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    Roosevelt's Bank Holiday

    Banking transactions were suspended across the nation except for making change. Roosevelt, during this period, presented the Emergency Banking Act.
  • Works Progress Administration created

    Works Progress Administration created
    The Works Progress Administration (WPA) put unemployed Americans to work in return for temporary financial assistance. In 1935, 3 million jobless men were helped by the WPA.
  • Tennessee Valley Authority founded

    Tennessee Valley Authority founded
    The Tennessee Valley Authority Act was one of the acts passed during Roosevelts first 100 days in office. The Tennessee Valley Authority pledged to improve navigability on the Tennessee River, as well as provide flood control, reforest and improve marginal farm land, assist in industrial and agricultural development, and assist in the creation of a government nitrate and phosphorus manufacturing facility.
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    The Dust Bowl

    It was a drought that hit the panhandles of Oklahoma and Texas. The topsoil lacked root systems like grass to hold down the topsoil. When the wind blew it caused what was called "Black Blizzards".
  • Social Security Act passed

    Social Security Act passed
    It generated more programs to help numerous groups of Americans.
  • FDR elected to second presidential term

    FDR elected to second presidential term
    FDR beats Alfred M. Landon in the presidential election.
  • Germany invades Poland

    Germany invades Poland
    Germany forces attack Poland on land and in air. It was the begining of World War II.
  • The London Blitz

    The London Blitz
    300 German bombers begin bombing London. The lightening war lasted until May of 1941.
  • FDR elected to third presidential term

    FDR elected to third presidential term
    FDR beat Thomas Dewey in the presidential election.
  • Attack on Pearl Harbor

    Attack on Pearl Harbor
    Hundreds of Japanese planes attack the American naval base near Honolulu, Hawaii.
  • Executive Order 9066

    Executive Order 9066
    It was an order to try to provent sabotage from the Japanese Americans. The order also affected German and Italian Americans.
  • Battle of Midway Island

    Battle of Midway Island
    American forces battle Japanese forces at Midway Island.
  • D-Day

    D-Day
    American, British, and Canadian troops landed on 5 beaches along a 50 mile stretch of the coast of Normandy.
  • FDR elected into fourth presidential term

    FDR elected into fourth presidential term
    FDR won his fourth election.
  • Battle of the Bulge

    Battle of the Bulge
    It was the German's last attempt in the war. This battle took place in Belgium.
  • Liberation of Auschwitz

    Liberation of Auschwitz
    Allied forces liberate the people who were left inside Auschwitz.
  • FDR dies

    FDR dies
    FDR passes away and Harry S. Trumann becomes president.
  • V-E Day

    V-E Day
    The United States, Britain, and other western European countries celebrate the victory over Germany.
  • Atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima

    Atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima
    America drops an atomic bomb (Little Boy) on Japan.
  • Atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki

    Atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki
    America drops another atomic bomb (Fat Man) on Japan.
  • V-J Day

    V-J Day
    It was Victory over Japan Day. It was both August 14th and 15th. Japan had surrendered after the second atomic bomb.