Cold War Timeline

  • Formation of West Germany

    The French, USA and UK partitions of Germany were merged to form West Germany
  • Berlin Blockade

    Those living in Western Berlin had no access to food supplies and faced starvation. Food was brought to Western Berliners by US and UK airplanes, an exercise known as the Berlin Airlift.
  • End of Berlin Blockade

    Russia ended the blockade of Berlin.
  • NATO formed

    The North Atlantic Treaty Organisation formed with member states Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Iceland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, the United Kingdom, and the United States
  • Death of Stalin

    Joseph Stalin died at the age of 74.
  • Warsaw Pact

    formed with member states East Germany, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Hungary, Romania, Albania, Bulgaria, and the Soviet Union.
  • Bay of Pigs Invasion

    A force of Cuban exiles aided by the US government attempted to invade Cuba and overthrow the Communist government of Fidel Castro. The attempt failed.
  • Berlin Wall

    Berlin wall built and borders sealed between East and West Germany.
  • JFK Assassination

    JF Kennedy was assassinated visiting Dallas. Lee Harvey Oswald was the murderer
  • Vietnam War

    150,000 US troops sent to Vietnam.
  • Soviet invasion of Czechoslovakia

    Warsaw Pact forces entered Czechoslovakia in a bid to stop the reforms known as Prague Spring
  • cambodia

    President Richard Nixon ordered US troops to go to Cambodia.
  • End of Warsaw Pact

    The Warsaw Pact which allied Communist countries was ended
  • Gorbachev resigned

    Mikhail Gorbachev resigned. The hammer and sickle flag on the Kremlin was lowered
  • End of the Soviet Union

    Russia formally recognised the end of the Soviet Union