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Civil Rights Timeline

  • May 18, 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson

    May 18, 1896 Plessy v. Ferguson
    The U.S. Supreme Court decision that upheld the racist policy of segregation by legalizing “separate but equal” facilities for blacks and whites.
  • May 17, 1954 Brown v. Board of Education

    May 17, 1954 Brown v. Board of Education
    The U.S. Supreme Court unanimous decision that overturned the “separate but equal” doctrine in public schools.
  • August 28, 1955 Emmett Till killed

    August 28, 1955 Emmett Till killed
    Emmett Till was murdered in Money, Mississippi.
  • December 1, 1955 Rosa Parks Arrested

    December 1, 1955 Rosa Parks Arrested
    Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat on a Montgomery City Bus and was arrested.
  • December 5, 1955 Bus Boycotts

    December 5, 1955 Bus Boycotts
    The Montgomery Bus Boycott begins.
  • September 23, 1957 Little Rock 9

    September 23, 1957 Little Rock 9
    The Little Rock 9 enter Central High School as federal troops oversee the situation sent by President Eisenhower.
  • February 1, 1960 Woolworth's store protest

    February 1, 1960 Woolworth's store protest
    4 black college students sat at an all-white lunch counter and started a sit-in protest at a Woolworth’s store.
  • May 4, 1961 Freedom riders

    May 4, 1961 Freedom riders
    Freedom riders begin a bus ride through the South to protest segregation.
  • September 30, 1962 Mississippi Riot

    September 30, 1962 Mississippi Riot
    Mississippi Riot - Learn how the state of Mississippi rallied against a federal court's decision to allow one black man to attend an all white school.
    James H. Meredith - This man was a crucial figure in the American Civil rights movement. By having a federal court approve his case to attend an all white school in Mississippi, riots broke out and in turn paved the way for equality in the US.
  • April 12, 1963 MLK Arrested

    April 12, 1963 MLK Arrested
    Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested in Birmingham protesting in the “most segregated city in America.”
  • August 28, 1963 March on Washington

    August 28, 1963 March on Washington
    More than 250,000 people, march on Washington to demand immediate passage of the civil rights bill.
  • 1964 – Freedom Summer

    1964 – Freedom Summer
    In the summer of l964, forty-one Freedom Schools opened in the churches, on the back porches, and under the trees of Mississippi.
    Mississippi Freedom Summer (Summer Project) Events
  • July 2, 1964 LBJ signs Civil Rights law

    July 2, 1964 LBJ signs Civil Rights law
    President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the premier legislation for Civil Rights into law.
  • March 7, 1965 Selma March

    March 7, 1965 Selma March
    A march from Selma to Montgomery to fight for voting rights begins.
  • August 6, 1965 Voting Rights

    August 6, 1965 Voting Rights
    President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act into law outlawing literacy tests.
  • October 15, 1966 Black Panthers Created

    October 15, 1966 Black Panthers Created
    Huey Newton & Bobby Seale founded the “Black Power” political group known as the Black Panthers.
  • April 4, 1968 MLK assassinated

    April 4, 1968 MLK assassinated
    Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated by James Earl Ray in Memphis.