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Atomic Theory Timeline

  • 400 BCE

    Democritus

    Democritus
    Democritus discovered that, atoms are small, hard particles, atoms constantly move and atoms are not able to be cut
  • 400 BCE

    Democritus Atom Model

    Democritus Atom Model
    This what was believed to be an atom during Democritus's time
  • John Dalton

    John Dalton
    Dalton discovered that all substances are made of atoms
    Atoms of different elements are different
    Atoms of the same element are exactly alike
    Elements combine in specific proportions. Dalton also
    conducted experiments in combining atoms
  • John Dalton Atom Model

    John Dalton Atom Model
    This is what was believed to be an atom during Dalton's time
  • J.J. Thomson

    J.J. Thomson
    Thompson's theory of the atomic structure lead to the "plum pudding" model and that there are small negatively charged particles inside an atom. Thompson conducted the cathode-ray tube experiment
  • J.J. Thomson

    J.J. Thomson
    This is what was believed to be an atom during Thomson's time
  • Ernest Rutherford

    Ernest Rutherford
    Rutherford discovered that, atoms contain mostly empty space, electrons move in empty space in the atom, most of an atom's mass is the nucleus, there is small, dense, positively charged nucleus
  • Ernest Rutherford Atomic Model

    Ernest Rutherford Atomic Model
    This is what was believed to be an atom during Rutherford's time
  • Niels Bohr

    Niels Bohr
    Bohr discovered that electrons jump between levels from path to path and that electrons travel in definite paths.
  • Niels Bohr Atomic Model

    Niels Bohr Atomic Model
  • Schrodinger and Heisenberg Atom model

    Schrodinger and Heisenberg Atom model
    This is what was believed to be an atom at the time
  • Erwin Schrodinger and Werner Heisenberg

    Erwin Schrodinger and Werner Heisenberg
    Schrodinger discovered that electron paths can not be predicted and both Erwin and Werner had discovered that electrons are found in clouds and not paths