Acollege

Affirmative Action

  • University of California Regents v. Bakke

    University of California Regents v. Bakke
    Court decided that race can be considered during college admissions, however racial quotas are not allowed.
  • Richmond v. Croson

    Richmond v. Croson
    Court decided that past racial discrimination "could not justify racial quotas for the rewarding of public contracts.
  • Adarand v. Pena

    Adarand v. Pena
    Court decided that all racial classifications, no matter who it was imposed by, must pass strict scrutiny review.
  • Gratz v. Bollinger

    Gratz v. Bollinger
    Limited Affirmative Action in college admissions.